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TZID:Australia/Brisbane
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DTSTART:19920301T020000
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TZOFFSETTO:+1000
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DTSTAMP:20180503T000000Z
UID:80E84E7A-B317-42B5-8146-611D7F39F8BC
DTSTART;TZID=Australia/Brisbane:20180215T100000
DTEND;TZID=Australia/Brisbane:20180215T110000
DESCRIPTION:A Robotic Mediator to Preserve Dignity in Stigmatizing Patient-
 Caregiver Relationships\n\nPatients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) experi
 ence challenges when interacting with caregivers due to their declining co
 ntrol over their musculature. In particular\, early stage Parkinson’s di
 sease is characterized by facial masking that reduces the ability for a ca
 regiver to effectively comprehend the emotional state of a patient. To rem
 edy these challenges\, we hypothesize that a robot mediator can be used to
  assist in the relationship between PD patients and their caregivers\, red
 ucing the stigmatization that often occurs due to this loss of nonverbal c
 ommunication. To overcome this stigmatization\, providing therapeutic robo
 ts with an ethical architecture can potentially help to ensure that patien
 ts’ and caregivers’ dignity is maintained.\n\nTowards this goal of mai
 ntaining effective patient–caregiver relationships and preventing the lo
 ss of dignity\, we have developed two approaches to address this problem t
 hat leverage our prior research in ethical architectures. First\, we are s
 tudying the introduction of a robotic co-mediator to increase the communic
 ative bandwidth in this relationship for fostering empathic response in th
 e caregiver. This requires modeling moral emotions in the patient\, such a
 s shame and embarrassment\, while looking for lack of congruence in the ca
 regiver regarding the perception of the emotional state of the patient. A 
 PD patient is liable to suffer indignity when there is a substantial diffe
 rence between his experienced shame and the empathy shown by the caregiver
 . When this difference strays from acceptable norms\, the robotic agent wi
 ll act using subtle\, nonverbal kinesic (body language) cues to drive the 
 relationship towards acceptable social and medical treatment norms with th
 e intent of preserving patient dignity. Second\, we have developed an exte
 nsion of our robotic ethical governor that enables intervention should acc
 eptable behavioral bounds be exceeded by either the patient or the caregiv
 er. Here\, the approach to uphold PD patient dignity is through the use of
  an ethical robot that mediates patient shame when it recognizes norm viol
 ations in the patient-caregiver interaction by overt robotic action using 
 kinesic and verbal intervention as required.\n\nThis research is funded by
  the National Science Foundation National Robotics Initiative under Grant 
 #IIS 1317214.\n\nCo-sponsored by: CSIRO\n\nSpeaker(s): Ronald C. Arkin\, \
 n\nBldg: Level 5\, UQ Health Science Building\, AEHRC\, Herston\, Queensla
 nd\, Australia\, 4006
LOCATION:Bldg: Level 5\, UQ Health Science Building\, AEHRC\, Herston\, Que
 ensland\, Australia\, 4006
ORGANIZER:qing.zhang@csiro.au
SEQUENCE:7
SUMMARY:Due to unfortunate circumstances we have to postpone this event. We
  will send you an email notification for new arrangements soon.
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/160454
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: line-through
 \;&quot;&gt;A Robotic Mediator to Preserve Dignity in Stigmatizing Patient-Caregiv
 er Relationships&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;Patients with Parkinson&amp;rsquo\;s disease (
 PD) experience challenges when interacting with caregivers due to their de
 clining control over their musculature. In particular\, early stage Parkin
 son&amp;rsquo\;s disease is characterized by facial masking that reduces the a
 bility for a caregiver to effectively comprehend the emotional state of a 
 patient. To remedy these challenges\, we hypothesize that a robot mediator
  can be used to assist in the relationship between PD patients and their c
 aregivers\, reducing the stigmatization that often occurs due to this loss
  of nonverbal communication. To overcome this stigmatization\, providing t
 herapeutic robots with an ethical architecture can potentially help to ens
 ure that patients&amp;rsquo\; and caregivers&amp;rsquo\; dignity is maintained.&lt;/p
 &gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\; Towards this goal of maintaining effect
 ive patient&amp;ndash\;caregiver relationships and preventing the loss of dign
 ity\, we have developed two approaches to address this problem that levera
 ge our prior research in ethical architectures. First\, we are studying th
 e introduction of a robotic co-mediator to increase the communicative band
 width in this relationship for fostering empathic response in the caregive
 r. This requires modeling moral emotions in the patient\, such as shame an
 d embarrassment\, while looking for lack of congruence in the caregiver re
 garding the perception of the emotional state of the patient. A PD patient
  is liable to suffer indignity when there is a substantial difference betw
 een his experienced shame and the empathy shown by the caregiver. When thi
 s difference strays from acceptable norms\, the robotic agent will act usi
 ng subtle\, nonverbal kinesic (body language) cues to drive the relationsh
 ip towards acceptable social and medical treatment norms with the intent o
 f preserving patient dignity. Second\, we have developed an extension of o
 ur robotic ethical governor that enables intervention should acceptable be
 havioral bounds be exceeded by either the patient or the caregiver. Here\,
  the approach to uphold PD patient dignity is through the use of an ethica
 l robot that mediates patient shame when it recognizes norm violations in 
 the patient-caregiver interaction by overt robotic action using kinesic an
 d verbal intervention as required. &amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\;&lt;/p&gt;
 \n&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\;&amp;nbsp\; This research is funded by the National 
 Science Foundation National Robotics Initiative under Grant #IIS 1317214.&lt;
 /p&gt;
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