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DTSTAMP:20180606T223313Z
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DTSTART;TZID=US/Eastern:20180605T090000
DTEND;TZID=US/Eastern:20180605T100000
DESCRIPTION:ABSTRACT:\n\nWeather radar instruments have shown chronic failu
 re due to moving mechanical parts wearing over time. These current systems
  achieve a conical beam scan by revolving a parabolic reflector antenna by
  mechanical means. New designs must avoid moving parts and transition to a
  full electronic version while maintaining similar performance. Of the few
  design choices\, the Luneburg Lens Antenna comes to mind. This class of i
 nhomogeneous spherical lenses can achieve electronic scanning of a beam th
 rough a conical pattern sweep with no scan loss. However\, these lenses ar
 e too massive and heavy. A more lightweight design which achieves similar 
 pattern performance is necessary.\n\nOur approach to achieving such a desi
 gn is a shaping algorithm based on geometrical optics (GO) and particle sw
 arm optimization (PSO). The GO is equipped with the capability to trace ra
 ys through inhomogeneous media\, thus allowing the synthesis of both shape
  and material. The extra degree of freedom allows one to obtain even thinn
 er\, more lightweight lenses\, with superior scan performance. The boundin
 g surface and permittivity filling the volume of the lens is parameterized
  using power series expansions with unknown coefficients. Each set of coef
 ficients defines a unique design for characterization through the GO Analy
 sis routine. By integrating the GO algorithm with the PSO method\, the opt
 imum set of coefficients are converged upon quickly. This design meets the
  goals of light-weight and conically scanned revolving beam via electronic
  means\, thus achieving the original project goals. However\, the obtained
  design specifies a material permittivity variation which is difficult to 
 manufacture. To address this issue\, we take advantage of the 3D printing 
 revolution to ‘print’ the resultant complex materials on demand. Howev
 er\, once again\, this approach brings its own challenges. Materials must 
 be accurately characterized electromagnetically and evaluated for spacebor
 ne use. We present our analyses of two such materials and highlight the ad
 vantages and disadvantages of each material in terms of loss\, print quali
 ty\, and mechanical strength.\n\nSeveral breadboard models of 3D printed l
 enses which meet the design goals are presented along with measurement val
 idation. Measurements are performed in both the UCLA plane bi-polar near f
 ield and the UCLA spherical near field measurement range.\n\nAlso presente
 d is recent work on reflectarray antennas for CubeSat applications. To obt
 ain the design of the reflectarray antenna system\, complex computer codes
  must be developed. These codes are based on the SDMoM employing the Infin
 ite Array Analysis Technique commonly used for periodic structure and phas
 ed array analysis.\n\nBIOGRAPHY:\n\nJordan Budhu is a Ph.D. candidate at t
 he University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) under the advisement of Pro
 fessor Yahya Rahmat-Samii in the Antenna Research\, Analysis\, and Measure
 ment (ARAM) Laboratory. He received his M.S.E.E. degree with Distinction i
 n 2010 from California State University Northridge under the advisement of
  Professor Sembiam Rengarajan. In 2006\, he won the first place award for 
 his undergraduate senior project. In 2012\, he won the Best Poster award a
 t the IEEE Coastal Los Angeles Class-Tech Annual Meeting. In 2010\, he was
  awarded the Eugene Cota-Robles Fellowship from UCLA. He has taught numero
 us undergraduate courses as first a Teaching Assistant in the 2012-2013 Ac
 ademic year at UCLA\, then promoted to Teaching Associate in the 2016-2017
  Academic Year at UCLA\, then finally promoted to a Teaching Fellow in the
  2017-2018 Academic Year at UCLA. He was also selected to be the Head EE D
 epartment TA at UCLA for the Fall 2018 quarter\, a position selected to be
  awarded to a single candidate of nearly 100 TA’s in the department. He 
 was also an employee at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory in 2011 and 201
 2. He is the author of numerous publications in various IEEE antennas and 
 propagation society journals. He is also a member of both IEEE APS and the
  Bioelectromagnetics Societies.\n\nCo-sponsored by: Co-sponsored with Radi
 ation Laboratory and IEEE Southeastern MI Trident Chapter IV\n\nSpeaker(s)
 : Jordan Budhu\, \n\nRoom: 1005\, Bldg: EECS\, 1301 Beal Ave\, Ann Arbor\,
  Michigan\, United States\, 48109
LOCATION:Room: 1005\, Bldg: EECS\, 1301 Beal Ave\, Ann Arbor\, Michigan\, U
 nited States\, 48109
ORGANIZER:agrbic@umich.edu
SEQUENCE:3
SUMMARY:IEEE SEM Chapter IV seminar\, Next Generation Spaceborne Wind Scatt
 erometer and CubeSat Antennas: Lightweight 3D Printed Inhomogeneous Lens A
 ntennas and Dual Reflectarray Antennas
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/173607
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ABSTRACT&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p align=&quot;
 LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;Weather radar instruments have shown
  chronic failure due to moving mechanical parts wearing over time. These c
 urrent systems achieve a conical beam scan by revolving a parabolic reflec
 tor antenna by mechanical means. New designs must avoid moving parts and t
 ransition to a full electronic version while maintaining similar performan
 ce. Of the few design choices\, the Luneburg Lens Antenna comes to mind. T
 his class of inhomogeneous spherical lenses can achieve electronic scannin
 g of a beam through a conical pattern sweep with no scan loss. However\, t
 hese lenses are too massive and heavy. A more lightweight design which ach
 ieves similar pattern performance is necessary. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span styl
 e=&quot;font-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;Our approach to achieving such a design is a shaping
  algorithm based on geometrical optics (GO) and particle swarm optimizatio
 n (PSO). The GO is equipped with the capability to trace rays through inho
 mogeneous media\, thus allowing the synthesis of both shape and material. 
 The extra degree of freedom allows one to obtain even thinner\, more light
 weight lenses\, with superior scan performance. The bounding surface and p
 ermittivity filling the volume of the lens is parameterized using power se
 ries expansions with unknown coefficients. Each set of coefficients define
 s a unique design for characterization through the GO Analysis routine. By
  integrating the GO algorithm with the PSO method\, the optimum set of coe
 fficients are converged upon quickly. This design meets the goals of light
 -weight and conically scanned revolving beam via electronic means\, thus a
 chieving the original project goals. However\, the obtained design specifi
 es a material permittivity variation which is difficult to manufacture. To
  address this issue\, we take advantage of the 3D printing revolution to &amp;
 lsquo\;print&amp;rsquo\; the resultant complex materials on demand. However\, 
 once again\, this approach brings its own challenges. Materials must be ac
 curately characterized electromagnetically and evaluated for spaceborne us
 e. We present our analyses of two such materials and highlight the advanta
 ges and disadvantages of each material in terms of loss\, print quality\, 
 and mechanical strength.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;Se
 veral breadboard models of 3D printed lenses which meet the design goals a
 re presented along with measurement validation. Measurements are performed
  in both the UCLA plane bi-polar near field and the UCLA spherical near fi
 eld measurement range.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;Also
  presented is recent work on reflectarray antennas for CubeSat application
 s. To obtain the design of the reflectarray antenna system\, complex compu
 ter codes must be developed. These codes are based on the SDMoM employing 
 the Infinite Array Analysis Technique commonly used for periodic structure
  and phased array analysis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;BIOGRAPHY&lt;/strong
 &gt;:&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium\;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;fon
 t-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;Jordan Budhu is a Ph.D. candidate at the University of Cal
 ifornia Los Angeles (UCLA) under the advisement of Professor Yahya Rahmat-
 Samii in the Antenna Research\, Analysis\, and Measurement (ARAM) Laborato
 ry. He received his M.S.E.E. degree with Distinction in 2010 from Californ
 ia State University Northridge under the advisement of Professor Sembiam R
 engarajan. In 2006\, he won the first place award for his undergraduate se
 nior project. In 2012\, he won the Best Poster award at the IEEE Coastal L
 os Angeles Class-Tech Annual Meeting. In 2010\, he was awarded the Eugene 
 Cota-Robles Fellowship from UCLA. He has taught numerous undergraduate cou
 rses as first a Teaching Assistant in the 2012-2013 Academic year at UCLA\
 , then promoted to Teaching Associate in the 2016-2017 Academic Year at UC
 LA\, then finally promoted to a Teaching Fellow in the 2017-2018 Academic 
 Year at UCLA. He was also selected to be the Head EE Department TA at UCLA
  for the Fall 2018 quarter\, a position selected to be awarded to a single
  candidate of nearly 100 TA&amp;rsquo\;s in the department. He was also an emp
 loyee at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory in 2011 and 2012. He is the au
 thor of numerous publications in various IEEE antennas and propagation soc
 iety journals. He is also a member of both IEEE APS and the Bioelectromagn
 etics Societies.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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