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DTSTAMP:20220526T093207Z
UID:35B5B6B3-15E5-4A61-A2CB-1D7BFEC2A6D3
DTSTART;TZID=Australia/Brisbane:20220526T180000
DTEND;TZID=Australia/Brisbane:20220526T190000
DESCRIPTION:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed ca
 ncer\, and the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the world. Colonosc
 opy is currently the most effective method for colorectal cancer diagnosis
 \, and the only tool capable of removing polyps (CRC precursors)\, but it 
 still misses 22% of polyps due to optical camera field of view limitation 
 and operator dependency.\n\nMiWEndo Solutions is developing the first micr
 owave colonoscopy system composed of a ring-shaped accessory\, attachable 
 to the colonoscope tip with a switchable antenna array\, and an external u
 nit for signal generation and processing. This device scans the full perim
 eter of the colon during the colonoscopy exploration and generates an acou
 stic signal when a polyp is detected to warn the physician.\n\nThis presen
 tation will first describe the microwave system for colonoscopy contextual
 ized in the state of the art of the existing microwave systems for medical
  applications.\n\nMicrowave imaging applied to endoscopy is very different
  from previously studied applications of medical microwave imaging. As an 
 advantage\, there is no requirement to penetrate the tissues\, as polyps a
 re superficial lesions. Nevertheless\, many challenges appear and will be 
 described in the presentation: the size restrictions that limit the number
  of antennas and its separation leading to increased mutual coupling. Also
 \, the antennas themselves must be electrically small\, limiting the bandw
 idth\, and the unusual configuration\, with the antennas inside the elemen
 t to be scanned\, imposes restrictions to the imaging algorithms that can 
 be used. One of the most critical challenges is that the distance from the
  imaging region to the antennas is unknown and constantly changes. Hence\,
  calibration techniques must be investigated to remove this uncertainty fr
 om the measured scattered fields. Apart from these\, real time performance
  is needed to notify the doctor of the presence of a polyp at the same tim
 e as the endoscope tip passes through the lesion. More practical challenge
 s also apply such as the use of biocompatible external materials\, single 
 use\, low cost\, inter-compatibility with colonoscopy and usability requir
 ements. Finally\, the overall development is subjected to strong regulator
 y framework and preclinical validation to be able to use the device in hum
 ans with safety and good performance.\n\nSpeaker(s): Dr Marta Guardiola\, 
 \n\nVirtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/313393
LOCATION:Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/313393
ORGANIZER:h.espinosa@griffith.edu.au
SEQUENCE:12
SUMMARY:Novel Applications of microwave imaging: colorectal cancer early de
 tection. Challenges in algorithm and device development\, from the idea to
  the clinical trials
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/313393
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most 
 commonly diagnosed cancer\, and the fourth leading cause of cancer death i
 n the world. Colonoscopy is currently the most effective method for colore
 ctal cancer diagnosis\, and the only tool capable of removing polyps (CRC 
 precursors)\, but it still misses 22% of polyps due to optical camera fiel
 d of view limitation and operator dependency.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;MiWEndo Solutions is
  developing the first microwave colonoscopy system composed of a ring-shap
 ed accessory\, attachable to the colonoscope tip with a switchable antenna
  array\, and an external unit for signal generation and processing. This d
 evice scans the full perimeter of the colon during the colonoscopy explora
 tion and generates an acoustic signal when a polyp is detected to warn the
  physician.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;This presentation will first describe the microwave sy
 stem for colonoscopy contextualized in the state of the art of the existin
 g microwave systems for medical applications.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;Microwave imaging ap
 plied to endoscopy is very different from previously studied applications 
 of medical microwave imaging. As an advantage\, there is no requirement to
  penetrate the tissues\, as polyps are superficial lesions. Nevertheless\,
  many challenges appear and will be described in the presentation: the siz
 e restrictions that limit the number of antennas and its separation leadin
 g to increased mutual coupling. Also\, the antennas themselves must be ele
 ctrically small\, limiting the bandwidth\, and the unusual configuration\,
  with the antennas inside the element to be scanned\, imposes restrictions
  to the imaging algorithms that can be used. One of the most critical chal
 lenges is that the distance from the imaging region to the antennas is unk
 nown and constantly changes. Hence\, calibration techniques must be invest
 igated to remove this uncertainty from the measured scattered fields. Apar
 t from these\, real time performance is needed to notify the doctor of the
  presence of a polyp at the same time as the endoscope tip passes through 
 the lesion. More practical challenges also apply such as the use of biocom
 patible external materials\, single use\, low cost\, inter-compatibility w
 ith colonoscopy and usability requirements. Finally\, the overall developm
 ent is subjected to strong regulatory framework and preclinical validation
  to be able to use the device in humans with safety and good performance.&lt;
 /p&gt;
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