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DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20221122T160000
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DESCRIPTION:Distance protection has been a valuable tool in our toolbox for
  over 70 years. It provides fast channel-independent tripping for a portio
 n of the protected line (Zone 1)\, it detects faults for the entire line i
 n pilot protection schemes (Zone 2)\, and it provides step distance backup
  protection for the line and surrounding system. In line protection\, dist
 ance elements are our go-to solution. Wind-powered generators and inverter
 -based sources considerably change the fault current characteristics in th
 e electric grid. These sources challenge several protection fundamentals t
 hat used to serve us well in the days of large synchronous generators. Our
  industry seems to insist on keeping present distance protection designs a
 nd looks for a patch\, a tweak\, or an add-on that would make the present 
 designs work. We struggle to find and justify those patches because of the
  complexity of the problem\, the lack of a universal fault response from u
 nconventional sources\, and proprietary relay designs. Even when we find a
 nd apply tweaks\, we slide back into using simulations to prove protection
  schemes and their settings on a project-by-project basis. This talk shows
  that a solution lies in the direction opposite of the reflex to add a fix
  based on the details of the problem. Instead of adding more logic based o
 n the exact nature of the problem\, we simplify the present design and mak
 e it work under worst-case assumptions. Working with worst-case assumption
 s about the problem frees us from having to know the exact source characte
 ristics and from insisting on a universal fault response from the sources.
  When pursuing this path\, we will rediscover some older distance protecti
 on concepts and approaches that our industry has forgotten about.\n\nCo-sp
 onsored by: IEEE Power and Energy Socieity\n\nSpeaker(s): Bogdan Kasztenny
 \, \n\nAgenda: \n4:00 pm IEEE Announcements\n4:02 pm Introduction of Speak
 er\n4:04 pm Presentation\n4:50 pm Q&amp;A\n\nVirtual: https://events.vtools.ie
 ee.org/m/326558
LOCATION:Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/326558
ORGANIZER:mike.brisbois@ieee.org
SEQUENCE:8
SUMMARY:Angle of distance elements in applications to IBR/Wind dominated gr
 id
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/326558
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Distance protection has been a valuable to
 ol in our toolbox for over 70 years. It provides fast channel-independent 
 tripping for a portion of the protected line (Zone 1)\, it detects faults 
 for the entire line in pilot protection schemes (Zone 2)\, and it provides
  step distance backup protection for the line and surrounding system. In l
 ine protection\, distance elements are our go-to solution. Wind-powered ge
 nerators and inverter-based sources considerably change the fault current 
 characteristics in the electric grid. These sources challenge several prot
 ection fundamentals that used to serve us well in the days of large synchr
 onous generators. Our industry seems to insist on keeping present distance
  protection designs and looks for a patch\, a tweak\, or an add-on that wo
 uld make the present designs work. We struggle to find and justify those p
 atches because of the complexity of the problem\, the lack of a universal 
 fault response from unconventional sources\, and proprietary relay designs
 . Even when we find and apply tweaks\, we slide back into using simulation
 s to prove protection schemes and their settings on a project-by-project b
 asis. This talk shows that a solution lies in the direction opposite of th
 e reflex to add a fix based on the details of the problem. Instead of addi
 ng more logic based on the exact nature of the problem\, we simplify the p
 resent design and make it work under worst-case assumptions. Working with 
 worst-case assumptions about the problem frees us from having to know the 
 exact source characteristics and from insisting on a universal fault respo
 nse from the sources. When pursuing this path\, we will rediscover some ol
 der distance protection concepts and approaches that our industry has forg
 otten about.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Agenda: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;4:00 pm IEEE Announcements&lt;br
  /&gt;4:02 pm Introduction of Speaker&lt;br /&gt;4:04 pm Presentation&lt;br /&gt;4:50 pm 
 Q&amp;amp\;A&lt;/p&gt;
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