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DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20230511T183000
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DESCRIPTION:Nuclear reactors create a harsh environment for fuel and struct
 ural components as they operate at high temperatures and high irradiation 
 and have corrosive components. Precise monitoring of the reactor&#39;s environ
 ment is an ever-present need for the long-term operation and stability of 
 the reactor. The knowledge of the exact conditions is crucial for studying
  the degradation of fuel and components and improving their performance. T
 here is a need to create novel sensing solutions to study and record the r
 eal-time conditions in and out of the pile in the reactor to study microst
 ructure\, chemistry\, mechanical\, and other property changes when subject
 ed to irradiation. The temperature range of interest for the fuel and stru
 ctural component community varies significantly\, depending on the reactor
  technology evaluated. However\, radiation hardness and survivability at h
 igh temperatures are two critical requirements of any technology proposed 
 for monitoring temperature in such harsh environments. Optical sensors hav
 e the advantage of being immune to electromagnetic radiation and are ideal
 ly suited for the nuclear environment. Due to their small size\, these sen
 sors can easily be embedded within structures and components\, providing c
 rucial data regarding their performance and structural integrity. However\
 , commercial silica-based optical sensors encounter radiation-induced atte
 nuation\, emission\, and contraction and require novel engineering techniq
 ues to improve their signal reliability. This talk will present the advant
 ages\, challenges\, and novel approaches of using optical fiber sensors in
 side a nuclear reactor.\n\nBiography: Dr. Nirmala Kandadai is an Assistant
  Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Ore
 gon State State University. She completed her Ph.D. at The University of T
 exas at Austin in 2012\, studying the interaction of high-intensity lasers
  with molecular gas clusters. After her Ph.D.\, she worked for a year as a
  postdoctoral fellow at The University of Texas at Austin\, working on imp
 roving the contrast of a Petawatt laser system\, and then 3 years as a Las
 er Scientist at the National energetics. At National Energetics\, she led 
 her team in designing and building high-power ultrafast laser systems\, in
 cluding the front end of a 10 PW laser system for the European Union&#39;s Ext
 reme Light Infrastructure Beamlines facility (ELI-Beamlines). She was in B
 oise as a Research Assistant Professor in 2016 and as a tenure track Assis
 tant professor since 2019. She started the IEEE WIE Boise section in 2020 
 and was the chair of the IEEE WIE Boise section from 2020 -2022. She was a
 warded Idaho accomplished under 40 awards in 2022 for her work in promotin
 g young girls and women in STEM. She moved to Oregon State in 2022 as an A
 ssistant Professor. At Oregon State\, she is the director of the fiber opt
 ics laser and integrated research lab (FLAIR). Her current research work i
 ncludes laser-matter interactions\, sensors for extreme environments\, inf
 rared thermography\, thermal conductivity\, laser sintering\, and plasma m
 odeling. She is currently an IEEE senior member.\n\nCo-sponsored by: Nazni
 n Akter\n\nVirtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/354720
LOCATION:Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/354720
ORGANIZER:naznin@ieee.org
SEQUENCE:26
SUMMARY:Sensing in Nuclear Environment using Optical Fibers
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/354720
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nuclear reactors create a harsh environmen
 t for fuel and structural components as they operate at high temperatures 
 and high irradiation and have corrosive components. Precise monitoring of 
 the reactor&#39;s environment is an ever-present need for the long-term operat
 ion and stability of the reactor. The knowledge of the exact conditions is
  crucial for studying the degradation of fuel and components and improving
  their performance. There is a need to create novel sensing solutions to s
 tudy and record the real-time conditions in and out of the pile in the rea
 ctor to study microstructure\, chemistry\, mechanical\, and other property
  changes when subjected to irradiation. The temperature range of interest 
 for the fuel and structural component community varies significantly\, dep
 ending on the reactor technology evaluated. However\, radiation hardness a
 nd survivability at high temperatures are two critical requirements of any
  technology proposed for monitoring temperature in such harsh environments
 . Optical sensors have the advantage of being immune to electromagnetic ra
 diation and are ideally suited for the nuclear environment. Due to their s
 mall size\, these sensors can easily be embedded within structures and com
 ponents\, providing crucial data regarding their performance and structura
 l integrity. However\, commercial silica-based optical sensors encounter r
 adiation-induced attenuation\, emission\, and contraction and require nove
 l engineering techniques to improve their signal reliability. This talk wi
 ll present the advantages\, challenges\, and novel approaches of using opt
 ical fiber sensors inside a nuclear reactor.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Biography: &lt;/
 strong&gt;Dr. Nirmala Kandadai is an Assistant Professor in the Department of
  Electrical and Computer Engineering at Oregon State State University. She
  completed her Ph.D. at The University of Texas at Austin in 2012\, studyi
 ng the interaction of high-intensity lasers with molecular gas clusters. A
 fter her Ph.D.\, she worked for a year as a postdoctoral fellow at The Uni
 versity of Texas at Austin\, working on improving the contrast of a Petawa
 tt laser system\, and then 3 years as a Laser Scientist at the National en
 ergetics. At National Energetics\, she led her team in designing and build
 ing high-power ultrafast laser systems\, including the front end of a 10 P
 W laser system for the European Union&#39;s Extreme Light Infrastructure Beaml
 ines facility (ELI-Beamlines). She was in Boise as a Research Assistant Pr
 ofessor in 2016 and as a tenure track Assistant professor since 2019. She 
 started the IEEE WIE Boise section in 2020 and was the chair of the IEEE W
 IE Boise section from 2020 -2022. She was awarded Idaho accomplished under
  40 awards in 2022 for her work in promoting young girls and women in STEM
 . She moved to Oregon State in 2022 as an Assistant Professor. At Oregon S
 tate\, she is the director of the fiber optics laser and integrated resear
 ch lab (FLAIR). Her current research work includes laser-matter interactio
 ns\, sensors for extreme environments\, infrared thermography\, thermal co
 nductivity\, laser sintering\, and plasma modeling. She is currently an IE
 EE senior member.&lt;/p&gt;
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