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DESCRIPTION:In recent years\, photonics has become one of the key contender
 s in the race to build large-scale quantum computers. The prominence of ph
 otonics as a quantum information technology is underscored by the fact tha
 t it is one of only a handful of technology platforms which has achieved a
  quantum advantage\, i.e.\, a large-scale quantum system which outperforms
  a classical supercomputer at some well-defined computational task [1 2]. 
 In this talk\, I will highlight several aspects of the research that my te
 am is doing in this field. I will focus on three aspects.\n\nFirst\, I wil
 l discuss some theoretical aspects of the recent quantum advantage demonst
 rations in photonics. A crucial matter in any quantum advantage demonstrat
 ion is how noise affects the degree of quantum interference. There is an a
 nalogy here to Bell tests\, with ever more sophisticated experiments leadi
 ng to more sophisticated theoretical objections\, and so on. The claims of
  [1] kicked off a lively debate regarding the way photon losses could be u
 sed to classically simulate the computational task for which a quantum adv
 antage was claimed. I will discuss the prospects of simulating these optic
 al systems using the theory that has been developed in the last years [3-5
 ].\n\nSecond\, I will discuss the complex engineering task of building the
  large-scale\, tunable interferometers which are necessary to give these p
 roof-of-principle systems a degree of programmability. In collaboration wi
 th a University of Twente spinout company QuiX Quantum B.V.\, we have rece
 ntly demonstrated [6] the world’s largest quantum photonic processor\, i
 .e. fully tunable multimode optical interferometer\, using silicon nitride
  photonic waveguides.\n\nFinally\, I will focus on the quantum fundamental
 s work which is made possible by these technological advances. Large-scale
  photonic systems are an interesting novel testbed with which to explore t
 he fundamental concepts and problems of quantum mechanics. Specifically\, 
 I will show how this platform can be used for quantum simulation of quantu
 m thermodynamics\, and I will show a novel entanglement witness for large-
 scale quantum states. This broad range of new science shows the promises a
 nd opportunities of this quantum technology platform.\n\n[1] Zhong et al\,
  Science 370\, 6523 (2020).\n[2] Zhong et al\, arXiv:2106.15534.\n[3] Rene
 ma et al\, arXiv:1809.01953.\n[4] Renema et al\, arXiv:2012.14917.\n[5] Re
 nema et al\, Phys. Rev. A 101\, 063840 (2020).\n[6] Taballione et al\, arX
 iv: 2203.01801 (2022).\n\nSpeaker(s): Dr Jelmer Renema \, \n\nRoom: MC603\
 , Bldg: McConnell Engineering building\, 3480 University Street\, Montreal
 \, Quebec\, Canada\, H3A 0E9
LOCATION:Room: MC603\, Bldg: McConnell Engineering building\, 3480 Universi
 ty Street\, Montreal\, Quebec\, Canada\, H3A 0E9
ORGANIZER:matthew.t.posner@ieee.org
SEQUENCE:4
SUMMARY:Integrated Photonic Quantum Information Processing
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/359545
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight: 400\;&quot;&gt;In recent years
 \, photonics has become one of the key contenders in the race to build lar
 ge-scale quantum computers. The prominence of photonics as a quantum infor
 mation technology is underscored by the fact that it is one of only a hand
 ful of technology platforms which has achieved a quantum advantage\, i.e.\
 , a large-scale quantum system which outperforms a classical supercomputer
  at some well-defined computational task [1 2]. In this talk\, I will high
 light several aspects of the research that my team is doing in this field.
  I will focus on three aspects.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight: 400\;&quot;&gt;First\,
  I will discuss some theoretical aspects of the recent quantum advantage d
 emonstrations in photonics. A crucial matter in any quantum advantage demo
 nstration is how noise affects the degree of quantum interference. There i
 s an analogy here to Bell tests\, with ever more sophisticated experiments
  leading to more sophisticated theoretical objections\, and so on. The cla
 ims of [1] kicked off a lively debate regarding the way photon losses coul
 d be used to classically simulate the computational task for which a quant
 um advantage was claimed. I will discuss the prospects of simulating these
  optical systems using the theory that has been developed in the last year
 s [3-5].&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight: 400\;&quot;&gt;Second\, I will discuss the co
 mplex engineering task of building the large-scale\, tunable interferomete
 rs which are necessary to give these proof-of-principle systems a degree o
 f programmability. In collaboration with a University of Twente spinout co
 mpany QuiX Quantum B.V.\, we have recently demonstrated [6] the world&amp;rsqu
 o\;s largest quantum photonic processor\, i.e. fully tunable multimode opt
 ical interferometer\, using silicon nitride photonic waveguides. &amp;nbsp\;&amp;n
 bsp\;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight: 400\;&quot;&gt;Finally\, I will focus on the qua
 ntum fundamentals work which is made possible by these technological advan
 ces. Large-scale photonic systems are an interesting novel testbed with wh
 ich to explore the fundamental concepts and problems of quantum mechanics.
  Specifically\, I will show how this platform can be used for quantum simu
 lation of quantum thermodynamics\, and I will show a novel entanglement wi
 tness for large-scale quantum states. This broad range of new science show
 s the promises and opportunities of this quantum technology platform.&lt;/p&gt;\
 n&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight: 400\;&quot;&gt;[1] Zhong&amp;nbsp\;&lt;em&gt;et al&lt;/em&gt;\, Science&amp;nb
 sp\;&lt;strong&gt;370&lt;/strong&gt;\, 6523 (2020).&lt;br /&gt;[2] Zhong et al\, arXiv:2106.
 15534.&lt;br /&gt;[3] Renema&amp;nbsp\;&lt;em&gt;et al&lt;/em&gt;\, arXiv:1809.01953.&lt;br /&gt;[4] R
 enema&amp;nbsp\;&lt;em&gt;et al&lt;/em&gt;\, arXiv:2012.14917.&lt;br /&gt;[5] Renema et al\, Phy
 s. Rev. A&amp;nbsp\;&lt;strong&gt;101&lt;/strong&gt;\, 063840 (2020).&lt;br /&gt;[6] Taballione&amp;
 nbsp\;&lt;em&gt;et al&lt;/em&gt;\, arXiv: 2203.01801 (2022).&lt;/p&gt;
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