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UID:E9FAA9B1-0A5A-4C7F-A6EA-D7B3F819EDA2
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20231011T183000
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DESCRIPTION:Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM was invented at IBM by John Slonczews
 ki in the early 1990s. By using a spin-polarized current\, instead of a ma
 gnetic field\, to write a magnetic free layer in a magnetic tunnel junctio
 n\, the required write current naturally decreases with area\, providing a
 ttractive technology scaling. The discovery of high magnetoresistance in M
 gO tunnel barriers at IBM by Stuart Parkin\, and later independently by Sh
 inji Yuasa\, enabled sufficient read signal to efficiently read magnetic t
 unnel junctions. The discovery of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in thi
 n CoFeB/MgO layers at IBM and independently by Tohoku University enabled a
  dramatic reduction in the switching current\, and opened the way to pract
 ical perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions for dense Spin-Transfer-Torqu
 e MRAM.\n\nThis talk will provide an overview of Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM
 \, including the three basic building blocks described above. I’ll give 
 an introduction to the basic physics of spin-transfer torque and applicati
 ons of Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM. Then I will review why perpendicular mag
 netic anisotropy is advantageous for MRAM compared to in-plane anisotropy\
 , and the materials challenges of perpendicular anisotropy. I will discuss
  the research at IBM in 2009 that led to our discovery of perpendicular an
 isotropy in thin CoFeB/MgO layers\, and our use of these layers to make th
 e first practical perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions and the first de
 monstration of reliable writing in Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM. Finally I wi
 ll review our recent results on methods to lower the switching current of 
 Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM by using optimized magnetic materials and double
  magnetic tunnel junctions\, including our recent demonstration of reliabl
 e 250 ps switching.\n\nSpeaker(s): Dr. Worledge\, \n\nBldg: Quadrant\, 112
 0 Ringwood Ct.\, San Jose\, California\, United States\, 95131\, Virtual: 
 https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/371928
LOCATION:Bldg: Quadrant\, 1120 Ringwood Ct.\, San Jose\, California\, Unite
 d States\, 95131\, Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/371928
ORGANIZER:kevinckurtz@gmail.com
SEQUENCE:7
SUMMARY:Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM: The Next Revolution in Memory
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/371928
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM was invented at 
 IBM by John Slonczewski in the early 1990s. By using a spin-polarized curr
 ent\, instead of a magnetic field\, to write a magnetic free layer in a ma
 gnetic tunnel junction\, the required write current naturally decreases wi
 th area\, providing attractive technology scaling. The discovery of high m
 agnetoresistance in MgO tunnel barriers at IBM by Stuart Parkin\, and late
 r independently by Shinji Yuasa\, enabled sufficient read signal to effici
 ently read magnetic tunnel junctions. The discovery of perpendicular magne
 tic anisotropy in thin CoFeB/MgO layers at IBM and independently by Tohoku
  University enabled a dramatic reduction in the switching current\, and op
 ened the way to practical perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions for dens
 e Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;This talk will provide an overview of
  Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM\, including the three basic building blocks des
 cribed above. I&amp;rsquo\;ll give an introduction to the basic physics of spi
 n-transfer torque and applications of Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM. Then I wi
 ll review why perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is advantageous for MRAM c
 ompared to in-plane anisotropy\, and the materials challenges of perpendic
 ular anisotropy. I will discuss the research at IBM in 2009 that led to ou
 r discovery of perpendicular anisotropy in thin CoFeB/MgO layers\, and our
  use of these layers to make the first practical perpendicular magnetic tu
 nnel junctions and the first demonstration of reliable writing in Spin-Tra
 nsfer-Torque MRAM. Finally I will review our recent results on methods to 
 lower the switching current of Spin-Transfer-Torque MRAM by using optimize
 d magnetic materials and double magnetic tunnel junctions\, including our 
 recent demonstration of reliable 250 ps switching.&lt;/p&gt;
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