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DESCRIPTION:Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann (20 February 1844 – 5 September 1906)
  was an Austrian physicist and philosopher. His greatest achievements were
  the development of statistical mechanics\, and the statistical explanatio
 n of the second law of thermodynamics.\n\nStatistical mechanics is one of 
 the pillars of modern physics. It describes how macroscopic observations (
 such as temperature and pressure) are related to microscopic parameters th
 at fluctuate around an average. It connects thermodynamic quantities (such
  as heat capacity) to microscopic behavior\, whereas\, in classical thermo
 dynamics\, the only available option would be to measure and tabulate such
  quantities for various materials.\n\nLudwig Boltzmann&#39;s contributions to 
 physics and philosophy have left a lasting impact on modern science. His p
 ioneering work in statistical mechanics and thermodynamics laid the founda
 tion for some of the most fundamental concepts in physics. In 1877 he prov
 ided the current definition of entropy\, Max Planck named the constant kB 
 the Boltzmann constant. [Max Planck](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Pla
 nck) in quantizing resonators in his [Black Body](https://en.wikipedia.org
 /wiki/Black_Body) theory of radiation used [Boltzmann’s constant](https:
 //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boltzmann%E2%80%99s_constant) to describe the entr
 opy of the system to arrive at his formula in 1900. However\, Boltzmann&#39;s 
 work was not always readily accepted during his lifetime\, and he faced op
 position from some of his contemporaries\, particularly in regards to the 
 existence of atoms and molecules. Nevertheless\, the validity and importan
 ce of his ideas were eventually recognized\, and they have since become co
 rnerstones of modern physics. Here\, we delve into some aspects of Boltzma
 nn&#39;s legacy and his influence on various areas of science.\n\nAFTER the do
 cumentary - we can have a brief discussion session. NOTE: You must supply 
 your own soda pop and popcorn! :-) Trivia may also follow\, so bring your 
 Jeopardy hats too!\n\nWelcome Region 1 and Region 2\, Computer Chapters\, 
 and Professional Activities.\n\nAgenda: \n6:00 PM - Welcome and Introducti
 ons\, Chapter business update\; (on your own) Pizza\, Popcorn and Soda Pop
 \n6:05 PM - Documentary\n7:05 PM - End of Documentary\; Start of Q &amp; A\; G
 roup Discussion\n7:15 PM - Wrap Up\n\nALL times are in EST/EDT (UTC-4 or U
 TC-5) depending upon local day light savings times in when effect\n\nVirtu
 al: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/401013
LOCATION:Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/401013
ORGANIZER:sharan.kalwani@ieee.org
SEQUENCE:36
SUMMARY:Documentary Night: Ludwig Boltzmann
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/401013
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann (20 February 1844 
 &amp;ndash\; 5 September 1906) was an Austrian physicist and philosopher. His 
 greatest achievements were the development of statistical mechanics\, and 
 the statistical explanation of the second law of thermodynamics.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;S
 tatistical mechanics is one of the pillars of modern physics. It describes
  how macroscopic observations (such as temperature and pressure) are relat
 ed to microscopic parameters that fluctuate around an average. It connects
  thermodynamic quantities (such as heat capacity) to microscopic behavior\
 , whereas\, in classical thermodynamics\, the only available option would 
 be to measure and tabulate such quantities for various materials.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;
 Ludwig Boltzmann&#39;s contributions to physics and philosophy have left a las
 ting impact on modern science. His pioneering work in statistical mechanic
 s and thermodynamics laid the foundation for some of the most fundamental 
 concepts in physics. &amp;nbsp\;In 1877 he provided the current definition of 
 entropy\, Max Planck named the constant kB the Boltzmann constant. &lt;a titl
 e=&quot;Max Planck&quot; href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck&quot;&gt;Max Planck&lt;
 /a&gt; in quantizing resonators in his &lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Black Bo
 dy&quot; href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Body&quot;&gt;Black Body&lt;/a&gt; theory 
 of radiation used &lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Boltzmann&amp;rsquo\;s constan
 t&quot; href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boltzmann%E2%80%99s_constant&quot;&gt;Boltz
 mann&amp;rsquo\;s constant&lt;/a&gt; to describe the entropy of the system to arrive
  at his formula in 1900. However\, Boltzmann&#39;s work was not always readily
  accepted during his lifetime\, and he faced opposition from some of his c
 ontemporaries\, particularly in regards to the existence of atoms and mole
 cules. Nevertheless\, the validity and importance of his ideas were eventu
 ally recognized\, and they have since become cornerstones of modern physic
 s. Here\, we delve into some aspects of Boltzmann&#39;s legacy and his influen
 ce on various areas of science.&amp;nbsp\;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #800000
 \; font-family: &#39;trebuchet ms&#39;\, geneva\, sans-serif\; font-size: 14pt\;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;strong&gt;AFTER the documentary - we can have a brief discussion session. NO
 TE: You must supply your own soda pop and popcorn! :-) &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sp
 an style=&quot;color: #800000\; font-family: &#39;trebuchet ms&#39;\, geneva\, sans-ser
 if\; font-size: 14pt\;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Trivia may also follow\, so bring your Jeo
 pardy hats too!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp\;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color
 : #000000\; font-family: &#39;trebuchet ms&#39;\, geneva\, sans-serif\; font-size:
  10pt\;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Welcome Region 1 and Region 2\, Computer Chapters\, and P
 rofessional Activities.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Agenda: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;s
 pan style=&quot;font-family: courier new\, courier\, monospace\; font-size: 12p
 t\;&quot;&gt;6:00 PM - Welcome and Introductions\, Chapter business update\; (on y
 our own) Pizza\, Popcorn and Soda Pop&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family
 : courier new\, courier\, monospace\; font-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;6:05 PM - Documen
 tary&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier new\, courier\, monospa
 ce\; font-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;7:05 PM - End of Documentary\; Start of Q &amp;amp\; A
 \; Group Discussion&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;&lt;span styl
 e=&quot;font-family: courier new\, courier\, monospace\;&quot;&gt;7:15 PM - Wrap Up&lt;/sp
 an&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier new\, courier\, monospace\;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp\;&lt;
 /span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt\;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp\;ALL times are
  in EST/EDT (UTC-4 or UTC-5) depending upon local day light savings times 
 in when effect&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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