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DESCRIPTION:EPIC AI Failures\; Two AI Medical Case studies\, MYCIN and WATS
 ON\n\nAbstract: EPIC\, describing AI Failures are carefully worded and sel
 ected and meant to consider the level of failure when understanding MYCIN\
 , a significant and historical rules-based LISP expert system. MYCIN began
  in 1974 with a team of Stanford MD&#39;s and PhDs led by Bruce G. Buchanan an
 d Edward H. Shortliffe\, spanning 10 years of MYCIN experiments and culmin
 ating with a publication of the classic MYCIN AI study\, &quot;RULE-BASED EXPER
 T SYSTEMS: THE MYCIN EXPERIMENTS OF THE STANFORD HEURISTIC PROGRAMMING PRO
 JECT&quot; by Buchanan and Shortliffe. For my Masters work in the mid80&#39;s\, I w
 as given the assignment to read (748 pages!)\, write an analysis of this w
 ork\, and to write in LISP a backward-chain inference engine. The book foc
 used on the need for MD&#39;s to rapidly identify both the specific bacteria i
 nfection agent and corresponding antibiotics.\n\nTwenty two years after MY
 CIN was released and no longer used by MD’s\, my sister\, father\, and m
 other were all victims of the lengthy time (~ 3 days) hospitals and labs r
 equired to incubate (in a petri dish) and identify both the infectious bac
 teria and the effective antibiotic. Three members of my family passed afte
 r 2 days and just before the answers came in from the lab. Hence my frustr
 ation. We are in the year 2024\, and the same test was applied in the 80&#39;s
  but the number of effective antibiotics is reduced! In some cases\, refer
 enced to the number zero. IBM&#39;s WATSON was introduced in 2011 as the AI qu
 estion-answering computer that beat Ken Jennings in &quot;Jeopardy&quot;. IBM focuse
 d WATSON on answering significant medical problems and we will discuss why
  this system failed even after IBM spent over 60 million dollars and creat
 ed Medical partnerships. To end on a positive note\, we will mention embed
 ded ML and prove smart sensors have been measurably successful. You will f
 ind this well-referenced speech fascinating!\n\nBio: The speaker\, Joe Jes
 son\, co-founded &amp; was CTO of a General Electric business\, Asset Intellig
 ence\, a GE business that designed\nand sold remote IoT sensors for the lo
 gistics and energy sectors. Machine learning and LPWAN sensor communicatio
 n became an\nintegral part of the remote monitoring and management of mobi
 le and remote assets. An ongoing research goal is to reduce the smart\nene
 rgy costs where 100% of the power is generated by ambient energy harvestin
 g. Joe is currently CEO of RF Sigint Group and has\nover 25+ years of engi
 neering and management experience with Motorola APD\, Oak Technology\, BP\
 , and General Electric. Master&#39;s\ndegree from DePaul University &amp; working 
 on a Ph.D.defense. Contact: jejesson4@gmail.com\n\nNote: this is a TCF Eve
 nt - No need to register\, but you need to purchase a TCF all-day admissio
 n ticket at https://tcf-nj.org/\n\nRoom: ED204\, Bldg: Education Building 
 \, The College of New Jersey\, Metzger Dr\, Ewing\, New Jersey\, United St
 ates\, 08618
LOCATION:Room: ED204\, Bldg: Education Building \, The College of New Jerse
 y\, Metzger Dr\, Ewing\, New Jersey\, United States\, 08618
ORGANIZER:jejesson4@gmail.com
SEQUENCE:17
SUMMARY:EPIC AI Failures\; Two AI Medical Case studies\, MYCIN and WATSON
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/409971
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;ieee_primary_blue&quot;&gt;EPIC AI Failure
 s\; Two AI Medical Case studies\, MYCIN and WATSON&lt;/h3&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstra
 ct&lt;/strong&gt;: EPIC\, describing AI Failures are carefully worded and select
 ed and meant to consider the level of failure when understanding MYCIN\, a
  significant and historical rules-based LISP expert system. MYCIN began in
  1974 with a team of Stanford MD&#39;s and PhDs led by Bruce G. Buchanan and E
 dward H. Shortliffe\, spanning 10 years of MYCIN experiments and culminati
 ng with a publication of the classic MYCIN AI study\, &quot;RULE-BASED EXPERT S
 YSTEMS: THE MYCIN EXPERIMENTS OF THE STANFORD HEURISTIC PROGRAMMING PROJEC
 T&quot; by Buchanan and Shortliffe. For my Masters work in the mid80&#39;s\, I was 
 given the assignment to read (748 pages!)\, write an analysis of this work
 \, and to write in LISP a backward-chain inference engine. The book focuse
 d on the need for MD&#39;s to rapidly identify both the specific bacteria infe
 ction agent and corresponding antibiotics.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;Twenty two years after 
 MYCIN was released and no longer used by MD&amp;rsquo\;s\, my sister\, father\
 , and mother were all victims of the lengthy time (~ 3 days) hospitals and
  labs required to incubate (in a petri dish) and identify both the infecti
 ous bacteria and the effective antibiotic. Three members of my family pass
 ed after 2 days and just before the answers came in from the lab. Hence my
  frustration. We are in the year 2024\, and the same test was applied in t
 he 80&#39;s but the number of effective antibiotics is reduced! In some cases\
 , referenced to the number zero. IBM&#39;s WATSON was introduced in 2011 as th
 e AI question-answering computer that beat Ken Jennings in &quot;Jeopardy&quot;. IBM
  focused WATSON on answering significant medical problems and we will disc
 uss why this system failed even after IBM spent over 60 million dollars an
 d created Medical partnerships. To end on a positive note\, we will mentio
 n embedded ML and prove smart sensors have been measurably successful. You
  will find this well-referenced speech fascinating!&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bio: &lt;
 /strong&gt;The speaker\, Joe Jesson\, co-founded &amp;amp\; was CTO of a General 
 Electric business\, Asset Intelligence\, a GE business that designed&lt;br&gt;an
 d sold remote IoT sensors for the logistics and energy sectors. Machine le
 arning and LPWAN sensor communication became an&lt;br&gt;integral part of the re
 mote monitoring and management of mobile and remote assets. An ongoing res
 earch goal is to reduce the smart&lt;br&gt;energy costs where 100% of the power 
 is generated by ambient energy harvesting. Joe is currently CEO of RF Sigi
 nt Group and has&lt;br&gt;over 25+ years of engineering and management experienc
 e with Motorola APD\, Oak Technology\, BP\, and General Electric. Master&#39;s
 &lt;br&gt;degree from DePaul University &amp;amp\; working on a Ph.D.defense. Contac
 t: jejesson4@gmail.com&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Note: this is a TCF Event - No need
  to register\, but you need to purchase a TCF all-day admission ticket at 
 &lt;a href=&quot;https://tcf-nj.org/&quot;&gt;https://tcf-nj.org/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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