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DTSTART:20190216T230000
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DTSTAMP:20241228T185332Z
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DESCRIPTION:The metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor\, where s
 ilicon is the semiconductor material\, Si MOSFETs\, and their successors F
 INFETs and multigates devices (nanowires\, nanosheets\, stacked devices\, 
 etc) are at present\, the basic semiconductor device allowing the tremendo
 us development reached by actual semiconductor industry to meet the requir
 ements of data processing\, artificial intelligence mobile devices and oth
 er techniques necessary for economic\, social\, and scientific development
 .\n\nTo achieve the required demands\, it has been necessary a constant re
 duction of the transistor size\, which has the prediction of Moore´s Law\
 , of duplicating the number of transistors in a chip every two-three year.
  This miniaturization process has had to overcome important problems relat
 ed to parasitic effects present in bulk materials called short channel eff
 ects (SCEs). For example\, as the channel length is reduced\, the device c
 urrent in the below threshold regime will increase\, and so\, the static p
 ower consumed.\n\nHowever\, in bulk 3D semiconductors\, the reduction of x
 s\, increases the threshold voltage VT.\, due to the increase of defects a
 s dangling bonds and interface states at the interface of the semiconducto
 r/dielectric. At the same time\, mobility decreases as []xs6 due to the in
 crease in carrier scattering at the surface. In general\, for ultrathin 3D
  FETs\, the electrostatic control of carriers in the channel is reduced\, 
 while the leakage current increases.\n\nOn the contrary\, in a two-dimensi
 onal (2D) material\, electrons can be naturally confined within a very thi
 n channel formed by few monoatomic layers\, where carriers can in principl
 e uniformly controlled by the gate voltage\, while the leakage current red
 uces.\n\nFor the above reasons\, during the last years\, much work has bee
 n done regarding the possibility of using 2D semiconductors to overcome th
 e above-mentioned limitations in further scaling of 3D semiconductor devic
 es. In this talk\, we will analyse some of these characteristics\, as well
  as results obtained in fabricating 2D semiconductor FETs\, using differen
 t methods. Finally\, we will present some work done on modelling these new
  devices\, already available and discuss challenges to overcome.\n\nCo-spo
 nsored by: Centro Universitario FEI\n\nSpeaker(s): Dr. Magali Estrada\, \n
 \nCentro Universitario FEI\, Av. Humberto de A. C. Branco\, 3972\, Sao Ber
 nardo do Campo\, Sao Paulo\, Brazil\, 09850901
LOCATION:Centro Universitario FEI\, Av. Humberto de A. C. Branco\, 3972\, S
 ao Bernardo do Campo\, Sao Paulo\, Brazil\, 09850901
ORGANIZER:pavanello@fei.edu.br
SEQUENCE:10
SUMMARY:2D semiconductor FET transistors: Characteristics\, fabrication and
  modelling
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/412575
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0i
 n\; text-align: justify\; text-indent: 17.0pt\; line-height: normal\; mso-
 layout-grid-align: none\; text-autospace: none\;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style
 =&quot;font-size: 12.0pt\; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\,serif\; mso-ansi-lan
 guage: EN-GB\;&quot;&gt;The metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor\, wh
 ere silicon is the semiconductor material\, Si MOSFETs\, and their success
 ors FINFETs and multigates devices (nanowires\, nanosheets\, stacked devic
 es\, etc)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt\; font-family:
  &#39;Arial&#39;\,sans-serif\; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB\;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-
 GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt\; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\,serif\; mso
 -ansi-language: EN-GB\;&quot;&gt;are at present\, the basic semiconductor device a
 llowing the tremendous development reached by actual semiconductor industr
 y to meet the requirements of data processing\, artificial intelligence mo
 bile devices and other techniques necessary for economic\, social\, and sc
 ientific development.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-botto
 m: 0in\; text-align: justify\; text-indent: 17.0pt\; line-height: normal\;
  mso-layout-grid-align: none\; text-autospace: none\;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; 
 style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt\; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\,serif\; mso-ans
 i-language: EN-GB\;&quot;&gt;To achieve the required demands\, it has been necessa
 ry a constant reduction of the transistor size\, which has the prediction 
 of Moore&amp;acute\;s Law\, of duplicating the number of transistors in a chip
  every two-three year. This miniaturization process has had to overcome im
 portant problems related to parasitic effects present in bulk materials ca
 lled short channel effects (SCEs). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt\;
  font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\,serif\;&quot;&gt;For example\, as the channel len
 gth is reduced\, the device current in the below threshold regime will inc
 rease\, and so\, the static power consumed. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNorm
 al&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in\; text-align: justify\; text-indent: 17.0pt\
 ; line-height: normal\; mso-layout-grid-align: none\; text-autospace: none
 \;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt\; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\,serif
 \; mso-ligatures: none\;&quot;&gt;However\, in bulk 3D semiconductors\, the reduct
 ion of&amp;nbsp\;&lt;em&gt;x&lt;sub&gt;s\,&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/em&gt; increases the threshold voltage &lt;em&gt;
 V&lt;sub&gt;T.\, &lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/em&gt;due to the increase of defects as dangling bonds and
  interface states at the interface of the semiconductor/dielectric.&lt;em&gt;&lt;su
 b&gt; &lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/em&gt;At the same time\,&lt;em&gt;&lt;sub&gt; &lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/em&gt;mobility decreases as
  &lt;a name=&quot;_Hlk145533730&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;x&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;sup&gt;6&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/em&gt; due to the
  increase in carrier scattering at the surface. In general\, for ultrathin
  3D FETs\, the electrostatic control of carriers in the channel is reduced
 \, while the leakage current increases. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; 
 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in\; text-align: justify\; text-indent: 17.0pt\; li
 ne-height: normal\;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt\; font-family: &#39;Times 
 New Roman&#39;\,serif\; mso-ligatures: none\;&quot;&gt;On the contrary\, in a two-dime
 nsional (2D) material\, electrons can be naturally confined within a very 
 thin channel formed by few monoatomic layers\, where carriers can in princ
 iple uniformly controlled by the gate voltage\, while the leakage current 
 reduces.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in\; text
 -align: justify\; text-indent: 17.0pt\; line-height: normal\; mso-layout-g
 rid-align: none\; text-autospace: none\;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-s
 ize: 12.0pt\; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\,serif\; mso-ansi-language: E
 N-GB\;&quot;&gt;For the above reasons\, during the last years\, much work has been
  done regarding the possibility of using 2D semiconductors to overcome the
  above-mentioned limitations in further scaling of 3D semiconductor device
 s. In this talk\, we will analyse some of these characteristics\, as well 
 as results obtained in fabricating 2D semiconductor FETs\, using different
  methods. Finally\, we will present some work done on modelling these new 
 devices\, already available and discuss challenges to overcome.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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