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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241218T100000
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DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Arash Behboodi\, Director of Engineering at Qualcomm A
 I Research\n\nDate and Time: Wednesday\, December 18\, 2024\, 10-11am\n\nL
 ocation: BA-4164\n\nAbstract: Conformal Prediction (CP) is a distribution-
 free uncertainty estimation framework that constructs prediction sets guar
 anteed to contain the true answer with a user-specified probability. Intui
 tively\, the size of the prediction set encodes a general notion of uncert
 ainty\, with larger sets associated with higher degrees of uncertainty. In
  this work\, we leverage information theory to connect conformal predictio
 n to other notions of uncertainty. More precisely\, we prove three differe
 nt ways to upper bound the intrinsic uncertainty\, as described by the con
 ditional entropy of the target variable given the inputs\, by combining CP
  with information theoretical inequalities. Moreover\, we demonstrate two 
 direct and useful applications of such connection between conformal predic
 tion and information theory: (i) more principled and effective conformal t
 raining objectives that generalize previous approaches and enable end-to-e
 nd training of machine learning models from scratch\, and (ii) a natural m
 echanism to incorporate side information into conformal prediction. We emp
 irically validate both applications in centralized and federated learning 
 settings\, showing our theoretical results translate to lower inefficiency
  (average prediction set size) for popular CP methods.\n\nBio: Arash Behbo
 odi is a machine learning research scientist and Director of Engineering a
 t Qualcomm AI Research. He received the Ph.D. degree in information theory
  from Ecole Superieure d&#39;Electricite (now CentraleSuplec)\, France\, in 20
 12\, and a master’s degree in philosophy from Pantheon-Sorbonne universi
 ty\, 2011. Prior to Qualcomm\, Arash was a senior researcher at Institute 
 for Theoretical Information Technology in RWTH Aachen University and TU Be
 rlin. He has been doing research on information\, machine learning and sig
 nal processing theory\, and recently focusing in particular on wireless AI
 \, inverse problems\, differentiable simulations\, and geometric deep lear
 ning. He has been a recipient of multiple best paper awards\, and organize
 d multiple workshops on machine learning and other related topics.\n\nCo-s
 ponsored by: Prof. Ashish Khisti \n\nSpeaker(s): Arash Behboodi\n\nRoom: 
 BA-4164\, Bldg: BA-4164\, University of Toronto\, Toronto\, Ontario\, Cana
 da
LOCATION:Room: BA-4164\, Bldg: BA-4164\, University of Toronto\, Toronto\, 
 Ontario\, Canada
ORGANIZER:peng.dai.ca@ieee.org
SEQUENCE:11
SUMMARY:An Information Theoretic approach to Conformal Prediction
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/452043
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Speaker&lt;/strong&gt;: Arash Behboodi\,
  Director of Engineering at Qualcomm AI Research&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Date and 
 Time&lt;/strong&gt;: Wednesday\, December 18\, 2024\, 10-11am&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Lo
 cation&lt;/strong&gt;: BA-4164&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract&lt;/strong&gt;: Conformal Pred
 iction (CP) is a distribution-free uncertainty estimation framework that c
 onstructs prediction sets guaranteed to contain the true answer with a use
 r-specified probability. Intuitively\, the size of the prediction set enco
 des a general notion of uncertainty\, with larger sets associated with hig
 her degrees of uncertainty. In this work\, we leverage information theory 
 to connect conformal prediction to other notions of uncertainty. More prec
 isely\, we prove three different ways to upper bound the intrinsic uncerta
 inty\, as described by the conditional entropy of the target variable give
 n the inputs\, by combining CP with information theoretical inequalities. 
 Moreover\, we demonstrate two direct and useful applications of such conne
 ction between conformal prediction and information theory: (i) more princi
 pled and effective conformal training objectives that generalize previous 
 approaches and enable end-to-end training of machine learning models from 
 scratch\, and (ii) a natural mechanism to incorporate side information int
 o conformal prediction. We empirically validate both applications in centr
 alized and federated learning settings\, showing our theoretical results t
 ranslate to lower inefficiency (average prediction set size) for popular C
 P methods.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bio&lt;/strong&gt;: Arash Behboodi is a machine learn
 ing research scientist and Director of Engineering at Qualcomm AI Research
 . He received the Ph.D. degree in information theory from Ecole Superieure
  d&#39;Electricite (now CentraleSuplec)\, France\, in 2012\, and a master&amp;rsqu
 o\;s degree in philosophy from Pantheon-Sorbonne university\, 2011. Prior 
 to Qualcomm\, Arash was a senior researcher at Institute for Theoretical I
 nformation Technology in RWTH Aachen University and TU Berlin. He has been
  doing research on information\, machine learning and signal processing th
 eory\, and recently focusing in particular on wireless AI\, inverse proble
 ms\, differentiable simulations\, and geometric deep learning. &amp;nbsp\;He h
 as been a recipient of multiple best paper awards\, and &amp;nbsp\;organized m
 ultiple workshops on machine learning and other related topics.&lt;/p&gt;
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