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DTSTAMP:20250410T173945Z
UID:3E6008B2-4615-499E-BEA9-411B41EA0ECC
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Warsaw:20250410T113000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Warsaw:20250410T133000
DESCRIPTION:This talk presents an integrated exploration of advanced geomet
 ric and computational approaches applied to the modeling and analysis of t
 he human eye. Our discussion is divided into three main parts: (1) 3D mode
 ling of the oculomotor system\, (2) a novel theory of color perception usi
 ng conformal geometric algebra\, and (3) deep learning-based medical image
  processing techniques for detecting eye-related illnesses.\n\n1. 3D Eye M
 odel and the Motor Algebra Framework\nWe begin by presenting a detailed 3D
  model of the oculomotor system using the Motor Algebra Framework. This ma
 thematical formulation allows for a more accurate representation of rigid 
 body motions and rotations within the eye. Unlike traditional vector-based
  models\, motor algebra offers compact and coordinate-free formulations\, 
 making it particularly well-suited for simulating the complex movements of
  the eyeball and extraocular muscles. This has promising implications for 
 biomedical engineering\, particularly in the development of assistive tech
 nologies\, surgical simulations\, and diagnostic tools.\n\n2. A Novel Theo
 ry of Color in Conformal Geometric Algebra\nIn the second part of the lect
 ure\, we introduce a groundbreaking theory of color developed using the to
 ols of Conformal Geometric Algebra (CGA). This theory not only generalizes
  prior models from the last five decades but also provides a unified and c
 onsistent framework for representing and processing color information in h
 igher-dimensional spaces. By employing the light cone as a geometric compu
 tational framework and utilizing the Minkowski metric in conjunction with 
 Lorentz transformations\, we construct a physically coherent space suited 
 for accurate color modeling and processing. The conventional RGB model\, r
 epresented in 3D Euclidean space\, fails to represent color appropriately\
 ; instead\, a pseudo-Euclidean metric—such as that defined by the light 
 cone—is necessary for a correct depiction of color space. The practical 
 validity of this theory is demonstrated through its ability to model chang
 es in object appearance under different natural lighting conditions\, such
  as those occurring throughout the day. In this context\, we introduce the
  Quaternion Split Fourier Transform (QSFT) for color image filtering withi
 n a pseudo-Euclidean metric. This approach proves to be more robust and ef
 fective than the conventional Quaternion Fourier Transform\, particularly 
 in capturing the chromatic and structural components of images under non-u
 niform illumination. We further demonstrate how the Quaternion Split Neura
 l Network (QSNN) can be used to equalize and enhance color images by learn
 ing the transformations dictated by our geometric framework.\n\n3. Deep Le
 arning in Medical Image Processing of Eye Diseases\nIn the final section\,
  we shift focus to the application of Deep Learning\, specifically Convolu
 tional Neural Networks (CNNs)\, in the medical analysis of eye diseases. D
 iseases such as age-related macular degeneration\, diabetic retinopathy\, 
 glaucoma\, and cataracts can be detected and monitored using automated ima
 ge processing techniques.\nBy training CNNs on large datasets of retinal a
 nd ocular images\, we are able to automatically extract and classify criti
 cal pathological features. This includes segmentation of lesions\, blood v
 essels\, and optic disc regions\, which are crucial for accurate diagnosis
 . The integration of geometric color modeling into the preprocessing pipel
 ine can further enhance feature extraction by correcting lighting variatio
 ns and improving contrast.\nThe use of these technologies allows for earli
 er and more precise diagnosis\, supporting ophthalmologists in decision-ma
 king and enabling personalized treatment strategies for patients. Moreover
 \, these tools hold potential for deployment in remote or under-resourced 
 healthcare settings\, expanding access to high-quality eye care.\n\nCo-spo
 nsored by: Poznan University of Technology\n\nSpeaker(s): Eduardo Bayro\n\
 nRoom: room 230\, Bldg: CENTER FOR MECHATRONICS\, BIOMECHANICS\, AND NANOE
 NGINEERING\, POZNAŃ UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY\, ul. Jana Pawła II 24\, 60
 -965 Poznań\, Poland\, Poznań\, Wielkopolskie\, Poland\, 60-965\, Virtua
 l: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/478210
LOCATION:Room: room 230\, Bldg: CENTER FOR MECHATRONICS\, BIOMECHANICS\, AN
 D NANOENGINEERING\, POZNAŃ UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY\, ul. Jana Pawła II 
 24\, 60-965 Poznań\, Poland\, Poznań\, Wielkopolskie\, Poland\, 60-965\,
  Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/478210
ORGANIZER:adam.dabrowski@put.poznan.pl
SEQUENCE:49
SUMMARY:Eye Modeling\, Color Theory\, and Medical Image Processing of Eye D
 iseases
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/478210
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;This talk presents an integrated explorati
 on of advanced geometric and computational approaches applied to the model
 ing and analysis of the human eye. Our discussion is divided into three ma
 in parts: (1) 3D modeling of the oculomotor system\, (2) a novel theory of
  color perception using conformal geometric algebra\, and (3) deep learnin
 g-based medical image processing techniques for detecting eye-related illn
 esses.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;1. 3D Eye Model and the Motor Algebra Framework&lt;br&gt;We begin
  by presenting a detailed 3D model of the oculomotor system using the Moto
 r Algebra Framework. This mathematical formulation allows for a more accur
 ate representation of rigid body motions and rotations within the eye. Unl
 ike traditional vector-based models\, motor algebra offers compact and coo
 rdinate-free formulations\, making it particularly well-suited for simulat
 ing the complex movements of the eyeball and extraocular muscles. This has
  promising implications for biomedical engineering\, particularly in the d
 evelopment of assistive technologies\, surgical simulations\, and diagnost
 ic tools.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;2. A Novel Theory of Color in Conformal Geometric Algebr
 a&lt;br&gt;In the second part of the lecture\, we introduce a groundbreaking the
 ory of color developed using the tools of Conformal Geometric Algebra (CGA
 ). This theory not only generalizes prior models from the last five decade
 s but also provides a unified and consistent framework for representing an
 d processing color information in higher-dimensional spaces. By employing 
 the light cone as a geometric computational framework and utilizing the Mi
 nkowski metric in conjunction with Lorentz transformations\, we construct 
 a physically coherent space suited for accurate color modeling and process
 ing. The conventional RGB model\, represented in 3D Euclidean space\, fail
 s to represent color appropriately\; instead\, a pseudo-Euclidean metric&amp;m
 dash\;such as that defined by the light cone&amp;mdash\;is necessary for a cor
 rect depiction of color space. The practical validity of this theory is de
 monstrated through its ability to model changes in object appearance under
  different natural lighting conditions\, such as those occurring throughou
 t the day. In this context\, we introduce the Quaternion Split Fourier Tra
 nsform (QSFT) for color image filtering within a pseudo-Euclidean metric. 
 This approach proves to be more robust and effective than the conventional
  Quaternion Fourier Transform\, particularly in capturing the chromatic an
 d structural components of images under non-uniform illumination. We furth
 er demonstrate how the Quaternion Split Neural Network (QSNN) can be used 
 to equalize and enhance color images by learning the transformations dicta
 ted by our geometric framework.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;3. Deep Learning in Medical Image 
 Processing of Eye Diseases&lt;br&gt;In the final section\, we shift focus to the
  application of Deep Learning\, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks
  (CNNs)\, in the medical analysis of eye diseases. Diseases such as age-re
 lated macular degeneration\, diabetic retinopathy\, glaucoma\, and catarac
 ts can be detected and monitored using automated image processing techniqu
 es.&lt;br&gt;By training CNNs on large datasets of retinal and ocular images\, w
 e are able to automatically extract and classify critical pathological fea
 tures. This includes segmentation of lesions\, blood vessels\, and optic d
 isc regions\, which are crucial for accurate diagnosis. The integration of
  geometric color modeling into the preprocessing pipeline can further enha
 nce feature extraction by correcting lighting variations and improving con
 trast.&lt;br&gt;The use of these technologies allows for earlier and more precis
 e diagnosis\, supporting ophthalmologists in decision-making and enabling 
 personalized treatment strategies for patients. Moreover\, these tools hol
 d potential for deployment in remote or under-resourced healthcare setting
 s\, expanding access to high-quality eye care.&lt;/p&gt;
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