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DTSTAMP:20250919T181246Z
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DESCRIPTION:The development of next-generation computing devices based on s
 pintronics and magnonics requires an understanding of how magnetic spin te
 xtures can be tailored in patterned magnetic materials. Within the wide ra
 nge of magnetic materials available\, complex oxides such as ferromagnetic
  (FM) La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) and antiferromagnetic (AF) La1-xSrxFeO3 (LSFO)
  provide an ideal platform for tailoring magnetic spin textures when litho
 graphically patterned as nano/micromagnets. This unique tunability arises 
 due to the strong interactions among charge\, spin\, lattice\, and orbital
  degrees of freedom. In this talk I demonstrate how an intricate interplay
  exists between shape and magnetocrystalline anisotropy energies as well a
 s exchange coupling interactions at LSMO/LSFO interfaces. Therefore\, the 
 resulting AF and FM spin textures can be controlled using parameters such 
 as the LSMO and LSFO layer thicknesses\, micromagnet shape\, and temperatu
 re [1]-[3]. These spin textures are imaged using x-ray photoemission elect
 ron microscopy for a variety of shapes (circles\, squares\, triangles\, an
 d hexagons with their edges oriented along different low-index crystallogr
 aphic directions) with and without their core regions removed (“donut st
 ructures”). LSMO nanomagnets are also patterned into artificial spin-ice
  (ASI) structures [4]-[5]\, where large arrays of nanomagnets are arranged
  in geometries where all the magnetic interactions cannot be satisfied sim
 ultaneously. While one might expect shape anisotropy to dictate Ising stat
 es in the nanomagnets\, the unique combination of magnetic parameters asso
 ciated with LSMO enables the formation of both Ising and complex spin text
 ures (CSTs) based on the nano-island width and spacing. These CSTs consist
  of single and double vortices and alter the nature of dipolar coupling am
 ong nanomagnets\, giving rise to exotic physics in the ASI lattices. These
  studies demonstrate that complex oxides provide a unique platform for eng
 ineering FM and AF spin textures for next-generation spin-based devices.\n
 \n[1] Y. Takamura et al.\, “Spin-Flop Coupling and Exchange Bias in Embe
 dded Complex Oxide Micromagnets\,” Phys. Rev. Lett.\, vol. 111\, 107201\
 , Sep 2013.\n[2] M. S. Lee et al.\, “Tailoring Spin Textures in Complex 
 Oxide Micromagnets\,” ACS Nano\, vol. 10\, pp. 8545-8551\, Sep 2016.\n[3
 ] M. S. Lee et al.\, “Controlling Antiferromagnetic Domains in Patterned
  La0.7Sr0.3FeO3 Thin Films\,” J. Appl. Phys.\, vol. 127\, 203901\, May 2
 020.\n[4] R. V. Chopdekar et al.\, “Nanostructured Complex Oxides as a R
 oute Towards Thermal Behavior in Artificial Spin Ice Systems\,” Phys. Re
 v. Mater.\, vol. 1\, 024401\, Jul 2017.\n[5] D. Sasaki et al.\, “Formati
 on of Complex Spin Textures in Thermally Demagnetized La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 Artif
 icial-Spin-Ice Structures\,” Phys. Rev. Appl.\, vol. 17\, 064057\, Jun 2
 022.\n\nCo-sponsored by: UCCS\n\nSpeaker(s): Yayoi Takamura\n\nRoom: A204\
 , Bldg: Osborne Center for Science and Engineering\, 1420 Austin Bluffs Pk
 wy\, Colorado Springs\, Colorado\, United States\, 80918\, Virtual: https:
 //events.vtools.ieee.org/m/494637
LOCATION:Room: A204\, Bldg: Osborne Center for Science and Engineering\, 14
 20 Austin Bluffs Pkwy\, Colorado Springs\, Colorado\, United States\, 8091
 8\, Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/494637
ORGANIZER:eiacocca@uccs.edu
SEQUENCE:3
SUMMARY:Tailoring magnetic spin textures in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3-based micromagne
 ts
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/494637
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify\;&quot;&gt;The developm
 ent of next-generation computing devices based on spintronics and magnonic
 s requires an understanding of how magnetic spin textures can be tailored 
 in patterned magnetic materials. Within the wide range of magnetic materia
 ls available\, complex oxides such as ferromagnetic (FM) La&lt;sub&gt;0.7&lt;/sub&gt;S
 r&lt;sub&gt;0.3&lt;/sub&gt;MnO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; (LSMO) and antiferromagnetic (AF) La&lt;sub&gt;1-
 x&lt;/sub&gt;Sr&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt;FeO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; (LSFO) provide an ideal platform for 
 tailoring magnetic spin textures when lithographically patterned as nano/m
 icromagnets. This unique tunability arises due to the strong interactions 
 among charge\, spin\, lattice\, and orbital degrees of freedom. In this ta
 lk I demonstrate how an intricate interplay exists between shape and magne
 tocrystalline anisotropy energies as well as exchange coupling interaction
 s at LSMO/LSFO interfaces. Therefore\, the resulting AF and FM spin textur
 es can be controlled using parameters such as the LSMO and LSFO layer thic
 knesses\, micromagnet shape\, and temperature [1]-[3]. These spin textures
  are imaged using x-ray photoemission electron microscopy for a variety of
  shapes (circles\, squares\, triangles\, and hexagons with their edges ori
 ented along different low-index crystallographic directions) with and with
 out their core regions removed (&amp;ldquo\;donut structures&amp;rdquo\;). LSMO na
 nomagnets are also patterned into artificial spin-ice (ASI) structures [4]
 -[5]\, where large arrays of nanomagnets are arranged in geometries where 
 all the magnetic interactions cannot be satisfied simultaneously. While on
 e might expect shape anisotropy to dictate Ising states in the nanomagnets
 \, the unique combination of magnetic parameters associated with LSMO enab
 les the formation of both Ising and complex spin textures (CSTs) based on 
 the nano-island width and spacing. These CSTs consist of single and double
  vortices and alter the nature of dipolar coupling among nanomagnets\, giv
 ing rise to exotic physics in the ASI lattices. These studies demonstrate 
 that complex oxides provide a unique platform for engineering FM and AF sp
 in textures for next-generation spin-based devices.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p class=&quot;text-sm
 &quot;&gt;[1] &amp;nbsp\;Y. Takamura et al.\, &amp;ldquo\;Spin-Flop Coupling and Exchange 
 Bias in Embedded Complex Oxide Micromagnets\,&amp;rdquo\; Phys. Rev. Lett.\, v
 ol. 111\, 107201\, Sep 2013.&amp;nbsp\;&lt;br&gt;[2] &amp;nbsp\;M. S. Lee et al.\, &amp;ldqu
 o\;Tailoring Spin Textures in Complex Oxide Micromagnets\,&amp;rdquo\; ACS Nan
 o\, vol. 10\, pp. 8545-8551\, Sep 2016.&amp;nbsp\;&lt;br&gt;[3] &amp;nbsp\;M. S. Lee et 
 al.\, &amp;ldquo\;Controlling Antiferromagnetic Domains in Patterned La0.7Sr0.
 3FeO3 Thin Films\,&amp;rdquo\; J. Appl. Phys.\, vol. 127\, 203901\, May 2020.&amp;
 nbsp\;&lt;br&gt;[4] &amp;nbsp\;R. V. Chopdekar et al.\, &amp;ldquo\;Nanostructured Compl
 ex Oxides as a Route Towards Thermal Behavior in Artificial Spin Ice Syste
 ms\,&amp;rdquo\; Phys. Rev. Mater.\, vol. 1\, 024401\, Jul 2017.&lt;br&gt;[5] &amp;nbsp\
 ;D. Sasaki et al.\, &amp;ldquo\;Formation of Complex Spin Textures in Thermall
 y Demagnetized La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 Artificial-Spin-Ice Structures\,&amp;rdquo\; Phy
 s. Rev. Appl.\, vol. 17\, 064057\, Jun 2022.&lt;/p&gt;
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