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DTSTART:20250309T030000
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DTSTART:20251102T010000
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DTSTAMP:20251202T010041Z
UID:66A3C196-909D-45C4-A29F-DDEAAD9AA197
DTSTART;TZID=America/Chicago:20251017T183000
DTEND;TZID=America/Chicago:20251017T200000
DESCRIPTION:When speech is captured by distant microphones in everyday envi
 ronments\, the signals are often contaminated by background noise\, reverb
 eration\, and overlapping voices. The convolutional beamformer (CBF) is a 
 signal processing technique that recovers clean\, close-microphone-quality
  speech from such complex mixtures. By jointly performing denoising\, dere
 verberation\, and source separation\, CBF enhances both human listening ex
 periences and automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. Potential appli
 cations include hearing assistive devices\, meeting transcription systems\
 , and other real-world speech technologies. This talk begins by introducin
 g the concept of CBF\, including its formal definition\, mechanism for joi
 nt enhancement\, and optimization via maximum likelihood estimation. CBF i
 s defined as a series of beamformers estimated at each frequency in the sh
 ort-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain and convolved with the observed s
 ignal to achieve the desired enhancement. The presentation then describes 
 that CBF can be factorized into Multichannel Linear Prediction (MCLP) for 
 dereverberation and Beamforming (BF) for denoising and separation\, highli
 ghting the practical advantages of this decomposition. Related work is rev
 iewed\, including Weighted Prediction Error (WPE) dereverberation\, mask-b
 ased beamforming\, and guided source separation\, with emphasis on strong 
 results in challenging tasks such as the CHiME-8 distant ASR challenge. Fu
 rther extensions are presented\, including blind CBF for unknown recording
  conditions\, switching CBF for enhanced performance with a limited number
  of microphones\, and integration with neural networks - notably the DiffC
 BF framework\, which combines CBF with diffusion-based speech enhancement 
 models. Experimental results demonstrate state-of-the-art speech quality\,
  even with relatively few microphones and limited training data.\n\nSpeake
 r(s): Tomohiro Nakatani\, Ph.D.\n\nAgenda: \n6:30 - 7:00 Social half hour 
 to grab food and drink\n\n7:00 - 8:00 Technical talk\n\nRoom: Mann Hall\, 
 Bldg: Medical Sciences Building\, 300 3rd Ave SW\, Rochester\, Minnesota\,
  United States\, 55902\, Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/499193
LOCATION:Room: Mann Hall\, Bldg: Medical Sciences Building\, 300 3rd Ave SW
 \, Rochester\, Minnesota\, United States\, 55902\, Virtual: https://events
 .vtools.ieee.org/m/499193
ORGANIZER:pramanik.leena@ieee.org
SEQUENCE:15
SUMMARY:October DISTINGUISHED INDUSTRY SPEAKER Talk: Convolutional Beamform
 er for Joint Denoising\, Dereverberation\, and Source Separation (HYBRID)
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/499193
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify\;&quot;&gt;When speech 
 is captured by distant microphones in everyday environments\, the signals 
 are often contaminated by background noise\, reverberation\, and overlappi
 ng voices. The convolutional beamformer (CBF) is a signal processing techn
 ique that recovers clean\, close-microphone-quality speech from such compl
 ex mixtures. By jointly performing denoising\, dereverberation\, and sourc
 e separation\, CBF enhances both human listening experiences and automatic
  speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. Potential applications include hearing
  assistive devices\, meeting transcription systems\, and other real-world 
 speech technologies. This talk begins by introducing the concept of CBF\, 
 including its formal definition\, mechanism for joint enhancement\, and op
 timization via maximum likelihood estimation. CBF is defined as a series o
 f beamformers estimated at each frequency in the short-time Fourier transf
 orm (STFT) domain and convolved with the observed signal to achieve the de
 sired enhancement. The presentation then describes that CBF can be factori
 zed into Multichannel Linear Prediction (MCLP) for dereverberation and Bea
 mforming (BF) for denoising and separation\, highlighting the practical ad
 vantages of this decomposition. Related work is reviewed\, including Weigh
 ted Prediction Error (WPE) dereverberation\, mask-based beamforming\, and 
 guided source separation\, with emphasis on strong results in challenging 
 tasks such as the CHiME-8 distant ASR challenge. Further extensions are pr
 esented\, including blind CBF for unknown recording conditions\, switching
  CBF for enhanced performance with a limited number of microphones\, and i
 ntegration with neural networks - notably the DiffCBF framework\, which co
 mbines CBF with diffusion-based speech enhancement models. Experimental re
 sults demonstrate state-of-the-art speech quality\, even with relatively f
 ew microphones and limited training data.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Agenda: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 &lt;em&gt;6:30 - 7:00&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp\;Social half hour to grab food and drink&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p
 &gt;&lt;em&gt;7:00 - 8:00&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp\;Technical talk&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp\;&lt;/p&gt;
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