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DTSTAMP:20260119T091747Z
UID:F3C42C9D-E9F9-4966-B8B0-A0144DB9CB85
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DESCRIPTION:Abstract: In this talk recent advances achieved in the developm
 ent of spintronic microwave technology based on magnetic tunnel junctions 
 (MTJs) from microwave detectors to electromagnetic energy harvesting will 
 be presented. The main applications of those devices for computing will be
  reviewed\, including the realization of Ising machines based on probabili
 stic computing with p-bits and oscillatory dynamics.\nSpintronic technolog
 y takes advantage of the manipulation of the electron spin together with i
 ts charge. This technology potentially combines important characteristics 
 such as ultralow power needs\, compactness (nanoscale size) and it is CMOS
 -compatible. Spintronics has different success stories such as the head re
 ad for magnetic hard drive and the recent spin-transfer-torque magnetic ra
 ndom access memories. The latter are realized with MTJs which are devices 
 composed of two ferromagnets separated by a ultrathin isolating material. 
 The resistance of this device depends on the relative orientation of the m
 agnetization of the two ferromagnets and in particular the configuration w
 here the magnetization are parallel or antiparallel can code the binary in
 formation. Together with memory developments\, which are already in the ma
 rket and integrated within the CMOS processes by main foundries (INTEL\, S
 AMSUNG\, GlobalFoundries)\, MTJs can be used for the development of auto-o
 scillators and very high efficient detectors. In detail\, I will show the 
 applications of spintronic diodes based on MTJs for energy harvesting\, se
 nsors and RF detectors and what it is expected to achieve in the next thre
 e years for integration with CMOS-technology.\n\nThe latter part of the ta
 lk will focus on probabilistic computing which is one direction to impleme
 nt Ising Machines. Probabilistic computing is a computational paradigm usi
 ng probabilistic bits (p-bits)\, unit in the middle between standard bit a
 nd q-bits. I will show how to map hard combinatorial optimization problems
  (Max-Sat\, Max-Cut\, etc) into Ising machine and how to implement those i
 n spintronic technology. New direction in this field will present\, consid
 ering the concept of extended probabilistic variable such as p-dit and p-i
 nt.\n\nThis work was supported under the project number 101070287 — SWAN
 -on-chip — HORIZON-CL4-2021-DIGITAL-EMERGING-01\, the project PRIN 2020L
 WPKH7 funded by the Italian Ministry of University and Research and by the
  PETASPIN association (www.petaspin.com) and it has been also funded by Eu
 ropean Union (NextGeneration EU)\, through the MUR-PNRR project SAMOTHRACE
  (ECS00000022).\n\nAbout the speaker:\n\nGiovanni Finocchio received the P
 h.D. degree in advanced technologies in optoelectronic\, photonic and elec
 tromagnetic modeling from the University of Messina\, Italy\, in 2005. He 
 is full professor at the Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences\
 , Physical Sciences and\nEarth Sciences of the University of Messina and d
 irector of the PETASPIN laboratory (Petascale computing and Spintronics). 
 His research interests include spintronics\, skyrmions\, and unconventiona
 l computing ( https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=eKDbn-oAAAAJ&amp;amp
 \;hl=en ). In the last 10 years\, he served on many technical program comm
 ittees of international conferences and organized more than 10 internation
 al conferences and workshops as Chair\, Program Committee Member\, or in o
 ther positions including program chair of the IEEE NANO 2024 and program c
 o-chair of the 2025 joint Intermag-MMM conference. He is regularly invited
  at well-established conferences in Magnetism and Spintronics and he was t
 he organizer of the first international conference on Ising Machines. He i
 s also president of Petaspin\nassociation ( www.petaspin.com )\, AdCOM mem
 ber of the IEEE Magnetics society\, chair of the TC-16 on Quantum\, neurom
 orphic and unconventional computing of the IEEE Nanotechnology council and
  past-chair of the IEEE Magnetics Italy chapter (2019-2022). Since 2022\, 
 he is also associate editor of Physical Review Applied (APS).\n\nCo-sponso
 red by: Microwave Theory &amp; Technology Society Young Professionals\n\nSpeak
 er(s): \, Giovanni\n\nVirtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/531678
LOCATION:Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/531678
ORGANIZER:matteobrunolodi@ieee.org
SEQUENCE:16
SUMMARY:Spintronic devices for microwave technology and unconventional comp
 uting
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/531678
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract: &lt;/strong&gt;In this talk re
 cent advances achieved in the development of spintronic microwave&amp;nbsp\;te
 chnology based on magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) from microwave detector
 s to electromagnetic&amp;nbsp\;energy harvesting will be presented.&amp;nbsp\; The
  main applications of those devices for computing will be reviewed\, inclu
 ding the realization of Ising machines based on probabilistic computing wi
 th p-bits and oscillatory dynamics.&lt;br&gt;Spintronic technology takes advanta
 ge of the manipulation of the electron spin together with its charge.&amp;nbsp
 \;This technology potentially combines important characteristics such as u
 ltralow power needs\,&amp;nbsp\;compactness (nanoscale size) and it is CMOS-co
 mpatible. Spintronics has different success stories such&amp;nbsp\;as the head
  read for magnetic hard drive and the recent spin-transfer-torque magnetic
  random access&amp;nbsp\;memories. The latter are realized with MTJs which are
  devices composed of two ferromagnets separated&amp;nbsp\;by a ultrathin isola
 ting material. The resistance of this device depends on the relative orien
 tation of the&amp;nbsp\;magnetization of the two ferromagnets and in particula
 r the configuration where the magnetization are&amp;nbsp\;parallel or antipara
 llel can code the binary information. Together with memory developments\, 
 which are&amp;nbsp\;already in the market and integrated within the CMOS proce
 sses by main foundries (INTEL\, SAMSUNG\,&amp;nbsp\;GlobalFoundries)\, MTJs ca
 n be used for the development of auto-oscillators and very high efficient&amp;
 nbsp\;detectors. In detail\, I will show the applications of spintronic di
 odes based on MTJs for energy harvesting\,&amp;nbsp\;sensors and RF detectors 
 and what it is expected to achieve in the next three years for integration
  with&amp;nbsp\;CMOS-technology.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The latter part of the talk will focus
  on probabilistic computing which is one direction to implement Ising&amp;nbsp
 \;Machines. Probabilistic computing is a computational paradigm using prob
 abilistic bits (p-bits)\, unit in&amp;nbsp\;the middle between standard bit an
 d q-bits. I will show how to map hard combinatorial optimization&amp;nbsp\;pro
 blems (Max-Sat\, Max-Cut\, etc) into Ising machine and how to implement th
 ose in spintronic&amp;nbsp\;technology. New direction in this field will prese
 nt\, considering the concept of extended probabilistic variable such as p-
 dit and p-int.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;This work was supported under the project number 10
 1070287 &amp;mdash\; SWAN-on-chip &amp;mdash\; HORIZON-CL4-2021-DIGITAL-EMERGING-0
 1\, the project PRIN 2020LWPKH7 funded by the Italian Ministry of&amp;nbsp\;Un
 iversity and Research and by the PETASPIN association (www.petaspin.com) a
 nd it has been also&amp;nbsp\;funded by European Union (NextGeneration EU)\, t
 hrough the MUR-PNRR project SAMOTHRACE&amp;nbsp\;(ECS00000022).&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;strong
 &gt;About the speaker:&amp;nbsp\;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Giovanni Finocchio received the
  Ph.D. degree in advanced technologies in optoelectronic\,&amp;nbsp\;photonic 
 and electromagnetic modeling from the University of Messina\, Italy\, in 2
 005. He is full&amp;nbsp\;professor at the Department of Mathematical and Comp
 uter Sciences\, Physical Sciences and&lt;br&gt;Earth Sciences of the University 
 of Messina and director of the PETASPIN laboratory (Petascale&amp;nbsp\;comput
 ing and Spintronics). His research interests include spintronics\, skyrmio
 ns\, and&amp;nbsp\;unconventional computing ( https://scholar.google.co.uk/cit
 ations?user=eKDbn-oAAAAJ&amp;amp\;amp\;hl=en ). In the last 10 years\, he serv
 ed on many technical program committees of&amp;nbsp\;international conferences
  and organized more than 10 international conferences and workshops&amp;nbsp\;
 as Chair\, Program Committee Member\, or in other positions including prog
 ram chair of the IEEE&amp;nbsp\;NANO 2024 and program co-chair of the 2025 joi
 nt Intermag-MMM conference. He is regularly&amp;nbsp\;invited at well-establis
 hed conferences in Magnetism and Spintronics and he was the organizer&amp;nbsp
 \;of the first international conference on Ising Machines. He is also pres
 ident of Petaspin&lt;br&gt;association ( www.petaspin.com )\, AdCOM member of th
 e IEEE Magnetics society\, chair of the&amp;nbsp\;TC-16 on Quantum\, neuromorp
 hic and unconventional computing of the IEEE Nanotechnology&amp;nbsp\;council 
 and past-chair of the IEEE Magnetics Italy chapter (2019-2022). Since 2022
 \, he is also&amp;nbsp\;associate editor of Physical Review Applied (APS).&lt;/p&gt;
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