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DESCRIPTION:Title: Multimodal Knowledge Generation through Team Data Scienc
 e\n\nAbstract:\n\nIn this presentation I will discuss my experience workin
 g with diverse teams to advance human-in-the-loop computing capabilities o
 n multimodal data. I will review use cases and challenges using large repo
 sitories of text\, genomic\, sensor\, and imaging data in secure environme
 nts.\n\nBio:\nDr. Ioana Danciu is a research scientist and group leader at
  the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Her research focuses on adaptin
 g scalable computational methods using multimodal data (imaging\, text\, s
 ensor\, and omics) for domain science use cases. Her interest areas are do
 main-specific machine learning\, interpretable AI\, large scale computatio
 n\, learning with less labeled data\, human-computer interaction and healt
 hcare privacy and security. Before joining ORNL in 2018\, she worked as an
  engineer and researcher at Vanderbilt University and Vanderbilt Universit
 y Medical Center in Nashville\, TN for over a decade.\n\nTitle: Reliable A
 I for Safety-Critical Applications\n\nAbstract:\n\nThe increasing adoption
  of large language models (LLMs) and other transformer-based systems in sa
 fety-critical domains such as national security and healthcare raises fund
 amental challenges related to reliability\, robustness\, and trustworthine
 ss. This talk will present some of her recent work on developing reliable 
 AI methodologies for safety-critical applications\, focusing on the use of
  LLMs for information extraction\, question-answering\, and classification
 \, where hallucinations and miscalibrated confidence pose significant risk
 s. The presentation will discuss mitigation strategies for improving factu
 al consistency\, confidence calibration\, and error detection\, as well as
  retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) architectures for grounding model ou
 tputs in external evidence and the associated challenges in evaluating RAG
  systems. Beyond nominal settings\, the talk will explore adversarial robu
 stness issues\, including data poisoning\, adversarial patch generation us
 ing LLMs\, and jailbreak attacks that expose critical failure modes in rea
 l-world deployment. Finally\, the presentation will briefly address interp
 retable predictive modeling approaches that combine transformer architectu
 res with attribution methods to support transparency and accountability\, 
 positioning reliability as a multi-faceted technical challenge for deployi
 ng AI in safety-critical environments.\n\nBio:\n\nDr. Maria Mahbub is a Re
 search Associate in the Cyber Resilience and Intelligence Division of the 
 National Security Sciences Directorate at ORNL. She earned her PhD in Comp
 uter Science from the University of Tennessee\, Knoxville\, in August 2023
 . At ORNL\, she leads research in multimodal AI\, large language models\, 
 and natural language processing for high-stakes applications. Her work foc
 uses on developing modern AI systems and strengthening their reliability i
 n deployment\, combining expertise in information extraction\, interpretab
 le predictive modeling\, and retrieval-augmented generation. She works ext
 ensively with multimodal data\, including structured records\, unstructure
 d text\, and genetic information\, across national security and bioinforma
 tics applications. Her research also spans adversarial robustness and comp
 uter vision\, with a focus on model behavior in real-world settings. She h
 as received the People&#39;s Choice Award as well as Second Place in the FY25 
 Your Science in a Nutshell Competition\, and she is an awardee of the FY26
  LDRD Early Career Competition. She aims to advance AI systems that are tr
 ustworthy\, robust\, and empirically grounded.\n\nSpeaker(s): Ioana\, Mari
 a\n\nVirtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/538382
LOCATION:Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/538382
ORGANIZER:kolivera@ieee.org
SEQUENCE:2
SUMMARY:IEEE WIE Virtual Seminar
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/538382
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Title: &lt;/strong&gt;Multimodal Knowled
 ge Generation through Team Data Science&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract:&lt;/strong&gt;
 &lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;In this presentation I will discuss my experience working wit
 h diverse teams to advance human-in-the-loop computing capabilities on mul
 timodal data. I will review use cases and challenges using large repositor
 ies of text\, genomic\, sensor\, and imaging data in secure environments.&lt;
 /em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bio&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;br&gt;&lt;em&gt;Dr. Ioana Danciu is a research s
 cientist and group leader at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Her
  research focuses on adapting scalable computational methods using multimo
 dal data (imaging\, text\, sensor\, and omics) for&amp;nbsp\;domain science us
 e cases. Her interest areas are domain-specific machine learning\, interpr
 etable AI\, large scale computation\, learning with less labeled data\, hu
 man-computer interaction and healthcare privacy and security. Before joini
 ng ORNL in 2018\, she worked as an engineer and researcher at Vanderbilt U
 niversity and Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville\, TN for o
 ver a decade.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp\;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Title:&lt;/strong&gt; Reliabl
 e AI for Safety-Critical Applications&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;s
 pan class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp\;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;The increasing ad
 option of large language models (LLMs) and other transformer-based systems
  in safety-critical domains such as national security and healthcare raise
 s fundamental challenges related to reliability\, robustness\, and trustwo
 rthiness. This talk will present some of her recent work on developing rel
 iable AI methodologies for safety-critical applications\, focusing on the 
 use of LLMs for information extraction\, question-answering\, and classifi
 cation\, where hallucinations and miscalibrated confidence pose significan
 t risks. The presentation will discuss mitigation strategies for improving
  factual consistency\, confidence calibration\, and error detection\, as w
 ell as retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) architectures for grounding mo
 del outputs in external evidence and the associated challenges in evaluati
 ng RAG systems. Beyond nominal settings\, the talk will explore adversaria
 l robustness issues\, including data poisoning\, adversarial patch generat
 ion using LLMs\, and jailbreak attacks that expose critical failure modes 
 in real-world deployment. Finally\, the presentation will briefly address 
 interpretable predictive modeling approaches that combine transformer arch
 itectures with attribution methods to support transparency and accountabil
 ity\, positioning reliability as a multi-faceted technical challenge for d
 eploying AI in safety-critical environments.&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bio&lt;/strong&gt;:
 &lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp\;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;Dr. Maria Mahbu
 b is a Research Associate in the Cyber Resilience and Intelligence Divisio
 n of the National Security Sciences Directorate at ORNL. She earned her Ph
 D in Computer Science from the University of Tennessee\, Knoxville\, in Au
 gust 2023. At ORNL\, she leads research in multimodal AI\, large language 
 models\, and natural language processing for high-stakes applications. Her
  work focuses on developing modern AI systems and strengthening their reli
 ability in deployment\, combining expertise in information extraction\, in
 terpretable predictive modeling\, and retrieval-augmented generation. She 
 works extensively with multimodal data\, including structured records\, un
 structured text\, and genetic information\, across national security and b
 ioinformatics applications. Her research also spans adversarial robustness
  and computer vision\, with a focus on model behavior in real-world settin
 gs. She has received the People&#39;s Choice Award as well as Second Place in 
 the FY25 Your Science in a Nutshell Competition\, and she is an awardee of
  the FY26 LDRD Early Career Competition. She aims to advance AI systems th
 at are trustworthy\, robust\, and empirically grounded.&lt;/p&gt;
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