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DTSTAMP:20260220T144647Z
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DESCRIPTION:Emerging latency-sensitive applications such as autonomous driv
 ing\, immersive extended reality\, and large-scale sensing are expected to
  impose more stringent and heterogeneous requirements on beyond-5G/6G comm
 unication systems. These applications simultaneously demand ultra-low\nlat
 ency\, high reliability\, and task-specific semantic fidelity under tight 
 bandwidth and computational constraints\, which are challenging to address
  with conventional bit level communication paradigms. Additionally\, as cu
 rrent wireless communication systems approach the Shannon capacity limit\,
  coupled with the explosive growth of connected devices with data-intensiv
 e applications\, making further improvements in transmission efficiency is
  becoming increasingly critical for future wireless networks. In recent ye
 ars\, semantic communication (SemCom) has emerged as a promising paradigm 
 to bridge this gap by transmitting semantic information (SI) that is most 
 relevant to the downstream task or communication goal and discarding task-
 irrelevant information to improve transmission efficiency and reduce commu
 nication overhead. However\, due to the complex task objectives and dynami
 c environments\, the unification of SemCom into current wireless networks 
 is plagued by a plethora of challenges\, including but not limited to meet
 ing the diverse needs of heterogeneous users in dynamic conditions and int
 elligent resource allocation to ensure efficient utilization especially in
  resource constrained scenarios. Accordingly\, this thesis develops novel 
 SemCom frameworks to address these challenges.\nFirstly\, to address the c
 hallenges posed by diverse channel conditions\, changing user task perform
 ance demands\, and limited computational capabilities amongst users\, this
  thesis proposes CAAR-MTSC (Context-Aware\, Adaptive-rate\, Multi-Task Sem
 antic Communication)\, a\ndeep learning-enabled SemCom architecture that s
 upports concurrent downstream tasks. Central to the design is a Semantic M
 ask Module (SMM) with its two-fold functionality to preserve task-salient 
 SI and discard redundant SI (semantic compression) depending on the dynami
 c channel conditions and the user’s perceptual need. We then introduce a
  novel composite rate–distortion– perception (RDP) objective that find
 s the tradeoff between perceptual quality and data reconstruction. Then\, 
 a knowledge distillation (KD) paradigm is introduced to train a lightweigh
 t receiver for resource-constrained devices\, while relatively retaining t
 he high downstream task performance of the larger computationally intensiv
 e receiver. Simulation results prove that the proposed framework is able t
 o achieve high concurrent multi-task accuracy under dynamic channel condit
 ions with changing user needs on resource-constrained devices.\nSecondly\,
  to address the combinatorial challenges faced with heterogeneous users wi
 th diverse multi-tasking and latency needs in a resource constrained wirel
 ess network\, we introduce a multi-task multi-user semantic communication 
 system to allocate wireless resources and select appropriate degree of sem
 antic compression to meet the needs of heterogeneous users. A novel Segmen
 tation-Guided Dual-Branch Encoder for Multi-Task Semantic Communication (S
 egDB-MTSC) architecture is proposed to individually extract SI from region
 s of interest (ROI) and regions of non-interest (RONI). A latency-aware mu
 lti-task semantic utility (LAMTSU) term is derived to maximize the compreh
 ensive system performance for diverse users\, including their multi-task p
 erformance and their latency constraints. A deep reinforcement learning (D
 RL) algorithm is then used to perform resource allocation to maximize long
  term system utility. Simulation results illustrate the superiority of the
  proposed scheme to meet the latency and task needs of users.\n\nVirtual: 
 https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/540170
LOCATION:Virtual: https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/540170
ORGANIZER:fchen324@uwo.ca
SEQUENCE:35
SUMMARY:Goal-Oriented Multi-Task Semantic Communication for Efficient Wirel
 ess Transmission under Dynamic Channels in a Resource Constrained Environm
 ent
URL;VALUE=URI:https://events.vtools.ieee.org/m/540170
X-ALT-DESC:Description: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div dir=&quot;auto&quot; data-olk-copy-source=&quot;Message
 Body&quot;&gt;Emerging latency-sensitive applications such as autonomous driving\,
  immersive extended reality\,&amp;nbsp\;and large-scale sensing are expected t
 o impose more stringent and heterogeneous requirements&amp;nbsp\;on beyond-5G/
 6G communication systems. These applications simultaneously demand ultra-l
 ow&lt;/div&gt;\n&lt;div dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;latency\, high reliability\, and task-specific s
 emantic fidelity under tight bandwidth and&amp;nbsp\;computational constraints
 \, which are challenging to address with conventional bit level&amp;nbsp\;comm
 unication paradigms. Additionally\, as current wireless communication syst
 ems approach the&amp;nbsp\;Shannon capacity limit\, coupled with the explosive
  growth of connected devices with data-intensive applications\, making fur
 ther improvements in transmission efficiency is becoming&amp;nbsp\;increasingl
 y critical for future wireless networks. In recent years\, semantic commun
 ication&amp;nbsp\;(SemCom) has emerged as a promising paradigm to bridge this 
 gap by transmitting semantic&amp;nbsp\;information (SI) that is most relevant 
 to the downstream task or communication goal and&amp;nbsp\;discarding task-irr
 elevant information to improve transmission efficiency and reduce&amp;nbsp\;co
 mmunication overhead. However\, due to the complex task objectives and dyn
 amic&amp;nbsp\;environments\, the unification of SemCom into current wireless 
 networks is plagued by a plethora of&amp;nbsp\;challenges\, including but not 
 limited to meeting the diverse needs of heterogeneous users in&amp;nbsp\;dynam
 ic conditions and intelligent resource allocation to ensure efficient util
 ization especially in&amp;nbsp\;resource constrained scenarios. Accordingly\, 
 this thesis develops novel SemCom frameworks to&amp;nbsp\;address these challe
 nges.&lt;/div&gt;\n&lt;div dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;Firstly\, to address the challenges posed by 
 diverse channel conditions\, changing user task&amp;nbsp\;performance demands\
 , and limited computational capabilities amongst users\, this thesis&amp;nbsp\
 ;proposes CAAR-MTSC (Context-Aware\, Adaptive-rate\, Multi-Task Semantic C
 ommunication)\, a&lt;/div&gt;\n&lt;div dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;deep learning-enabled SemCom arch
 itecture that supports concurrent downstream tasks. Central&amp;nbsp\;to the d
 esign is a Semantic Mask Module (SMM) with its two-fold functionality to p
 reserve task-salient SI and discard redundant SI (semantic compression) de
 pending on the dynamic channel&amp;nbsp\;conditions and the user&amp;rsquo\;s perc
 eptual need. We then introduce a novel composite rate&amp;ndash\;distortion&amp;nd
 ash\;&amp;nbsp\;perception (RDP) objective that finds the tradeoff between per
 ceptual quality and data&amp;nbsp\;reconstruction. Then\, a knowledge distilla
 tion (KD) paradigm is introduced to train a lightweight&amp;nbsp\;receiver for
  resource-constrained devices\, while relatively retaining the high downst
 ream task&amp;nbsp\;performance of the larger computationally intensive receiv
 er. Simulation results prove that the&amp;nbsp\;proposed framework is able to 
 achieve high concurrent multi-task accuracy under dynamic&amp;nbsp\;channel co
 nditions with changing user needs on resource-constrained devices.&lt;/div&gt;\n
 &lt;div dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;Secondly\, to address the combinatorial challenges faced w
 ith heterogeneous users with diverse&amp;nbsp\;multi-tasking and latency needs
  in a resource constrained wireless network\, we introduce a multi-task mu
 lti-user semantic communication system to allocate wireless resources and 
 select&amp;nbsp\;appropriate degree of semantic compression to meet the needs 
 of heterogeneous users. A novel&amp;nbsp\;Segmentation-Guided Dual-Branch Enco
 der for Multi-Task Semantic Communication (SegDB-MTSC) architecture is pro
 posed to individually extract SI from regions of interest (ROI) and region
 s&amp;nbsp\;of non-interest (RONI). A latency-aware multi-task semantic utilit
 y (LAMTSU) term is derived to&amp;nbsp\;maximize the comprehensive system perf
 ormance for diverse users\, including their multi-task&amp;nbsp\;performance a
 nd their latency constraints. A deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorith
 m is then used to perform resource allocation to maximize long term system
  utility. Simulation results&amp;nbsp\;illustrate the superiority of the propo
 sed scheme to meet the latency and task needs of users.&lt;/div&gt;
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