Seminar: Computational Electromagnetics: From Physics to Intelligence

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Computational Electromagnetics: From Physics to Intelligence

Professor Zhen Peng

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States

 

Date

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1 August 2025 (Friday)

Time

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11:00 am – 12:00 nn

Onsite Venue

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Room 15-202, 15/F, State Key Laboratory of Terahertz and Millimeter Waves,

Lau Ming Wai Academic Building, City University of Hong Kong

Abstract

The evolution of electromagnetic (EM) systems, ranging from advanced electronic integration to smart wireless environments, demands a new paradigm in modeling and simulation. This lecture presents a problem-driven exploration of computational electromagnetics, grounded in wave physics and guided toward the frontier of machine intelligence.

We begin with the challenge of scale. As EM systems grow in size and complexity, classical full-wave solvers face fundamental bottlenecks. We introduce domain decomposition strategies that offer both algorithmic scalability and computational modularity. These methods enable system-level simulation with component-level resolution. Next, we address the prediction challenge in chaotic and confined EM environments, where wave solutions exhibit extreme sensitivity to boundary conditions and material variations. Here, we turn to the stochastic Green’s function: a statistical, physics-based surrogate that captures the intricate interplay of coherence and randomness, rooted in wave chaos physics and the mathematics of random matrices. The final part of the talk explores the frontier of machine intelligence. We will discuss photon splatting and neural operators for real-time EM wave propagation, as well as quantum-based optimization techniques for inverse design and control of intelligent surfaces.



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