Distinguished Lecture: Micro and Nanotechnology-Enabled Sensors, Antennas and Circuits for Internet-of-Things and Telemedicine
With the rapid advent in sensors and actuators, and the ever-advancing wireless technologies, the idea of internet-of-things (IoTs) has had a revolutionary impact on ubiquitous computing with massive amount of data from the “5G/B5G-connected” smart objects. This new paradigm has become the driven force for many new technologies, such as smart city, telemedicine, telediagnosis, and point-of-care test (POCT), to name a few. This seminar will give an overview of our recent progress on micro and nanotechnology-enabled sensors and integrated systems. The first part of this talk will discuss new types of compact, low-cost, and batteryless wireless biosensors based on chemically-reconfigurable frequency modulators and oscillators that are constituted by nanomaterial devices and circuits [1]. New stretchable, breathable, and biocompatible antennas, interconnects, and passive devices based on novel micro/nano-materials, as well as their applications in wearable electronics (i.e., smart skin) will also be discussed [2]-[3]. The second part of this talk will discuss how the concept of symmetries in quantum mechanics can be implemented using electronic circuitries and applied to telemetric sensing systems for enhancing sensitivity and resolvability of wireless micro/nano-sensors, with some in-vivo demonstrations [4]-[5]. The final part of this talk will showcase new 2D material-based RF/analog circuits that exploit the device’s entropy to generate physical unclonable function (PUF)-based encryption keys for identification, authorization, and securing wireless sensors, RFID tags and IoT devices [6]-[7].
References
[1] H. Huang, T. Li, F. Liu, L. Ji, Y. Hu, M. M. C. Cheng, P. Y. Chen*, and D. Akinwande*, "Chemical-Sensitive Graphene Modulator with a Memory Effect for Internet-of-Things Applications." Microsystems & Nanoengineering, vol. 2, 1-9 (2016).
[2] Z. Ye, Y. Ling, M. Yang, Y. Xu, L. Zhu, Z. Yan, and P. Y. Chen, “A Breathable, Reusable and Zero-Power Smart Face Mask for Wireless Cough and Mask-Wearing Monitoring,” ACS Nano, Vol. 16, 5874-5884 (2022).
[3] Y. Xu, Z. Ye, G. Zhao, Z. Chen, J. Li, M. Yang, B. Berigan, Y. Ling, I. Ozden, W. Gao*, P. Y. Chen*, Z. Yan*, “Porous Silver Nanowire Composites with Strain-Insensitive Conductance and Ultralow Percolation Thresholds for Wireless Stretchable Bioelectronics Phase-Separated Porous Nanocomposites for Wireless Stretchable Bioelectronics,” Nature Nanotechnology, NNANO-23102610 (2024).
[4] P. Y. Chen*, M. Sakhdari, M. Hajizadegan, Q. Cui, M. Cheng, R. El-Ganainy, and A. Alù, “Generalized Parity-Time Symmetry Condition for Enhanced Sensor Telemetry,” Nature Electronics, vol. 1, 297–304 (2018).
[5] P. Y. Chen and Ramy El-Ganainy. "Exceptional points enhance wireless readout." Nature Electronics 2.8 (2019): 323-324.
[6] M. Yang, L. Zhu, Q. Zhong, R. El-Ganainy, and P. Y. Chen, "Spectral Sensitivity Near Exceptional Points as a Resource for Hardware Encryption," Nature Communications, vol. 14, 1145 (2023).
[7] M. Yang, Z. Ye, H. Pan, M. Farhat, A. E. Cetin, and P. Y. Chen, "Electromagnetically Unclonable Functions Generated by Non-Hermitian Absorber-Emitter," Science Advances, Vol. 9, eadg7481(2023).
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Micro and Nanotechnology-Enabled Sensors, Antennas and Circuits for Internet-of-Things and Telemedicine
Biography:
Prof. Pai-Yen Chen is an Associate Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Illinois Chicago (UIC). He received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Texas at Austin in 2013, and M.S. and B.S. degrees from National Chiao Tung University (now National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University) in Taiwan in 2006 and 2004, respectively. He was a Research Scientist at Intellectual Ventures' Metamaterial Commercialization Center from 2013 to 2014, and a Research Staff in the Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute from 2006 to 2009. He has been involved in multidisciplinary research on applied electromagnetics, RF and microwave antennas and circuits, wireless sensors and systems, nanoelectronics, nanophotonics, plasmonics, and metamaterials. He has published numerous papers in various high-ranked journals including Nature, Nature Electronics, Nature Nanotechnology, Nature Communications, and numerous IEEE transactions, 1 book, 8 book chapters, and 10 US patents, with >9,000 citations and h-index of 50. He has received quite a few prestigious awards, including IEEE Sensors Distinguished Lecturer, National Science Foundation CAREER Award, IEEE Sensors Council Young Professional Award, IEEE Raj Mittra Travel Grant (RMTG) Award, IEEE Chicago Distinguished R&D Award, SPIE Rising Researcher Award, ACES Early Career Award, PIERS Young Scientist Award, URSI Young Scientist Award, IOP Emerging Leader in Measurement Science and Technology, Air Force Research Laboratory Faculty Fellowship, UIC Researcher of the Year, UIC College of Engineering Faculty Research Award, Donald Harrington Fellowship, Taiwan Ministry of Education Study Abroad Award, United Microelectronics Corporation Scholarship, Phi Tau Phi Scholastic Honor Membership (awarded by NYCU), and quite a few best paper and design awards from IEEE Antennas and Propagation Symposium, IEEE International Microwave Symposium, IEEE Sensors Conference, IEEE Wireless Power Transfer Conference, and USNC Ernest K. Smith Student Paper Award. He currently serves as Associate Editor of IEEE Sensors Journal, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, and IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters. He was a former Associate Editor of Applied Electromagnetics, IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification, and IEEE Journal of Electromagnetics, RF and Microwaves in Medicine and Biology (IEEE-JERM), and former Guest Editor of IEEE Journal of Selected Areas in Sensors and IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. He currently serves as the chair of IEEE Chicago AP-S/MTT-S joint chapter, and was chair/founder of IEEE Chicago Sensors Chapter (2019-2021) and the ACES Board of Directors (2021-2023).
Webpage: http://pychen.lab.uic.edu; E-mail: pychen@uic.edu