Talk Prof. Dr. Dazhi Hou at Mainz University
Prof. Dr. Dazhi Hou from University of Science and Technology, Hefei, China, will give a talk about 'Electro-Thermal and Magneto-Optical Characterization of Unconventional Antiferromagnets' at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz. The talk will be in the Curie Room (03-431) at the Institute of Physics (Staudinger Weg 7 in Mainz) on Monday (January 26th) at 11:00 am.
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- Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
- Staudinger Weg 7
- Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz
- Germany 55128
- Room Number: Curie Room (03-431)
Speakers
Dazhi Hou
Electro-Thermal and Magneto-Optical Characterization of Unconventional Antiferromagnets
Unconventional antiferromagnets, including non-collinear octupolar systems and recently identified altermagnets, exhibit rich Berry-curvature-driven transport and optical phenomena despite having no net magnetization. A key challenge is how to experimentally access their hidden order parameters via macroscopic measurement. In this talk, the speaker will first discuss lock-in thermography imaging of magnetic octupole domains in non-collinear antiferromagnets via the anomalous Ettingshausen effect, enabling real-space visualization of domain configurations and reversal processes[1]. Then, the speaker will show how thermal contrast arising from the spin-dependent Peltier effect allows deterministic imaging of 0° and 180° Néel domains in altermagnets such as RuO₂[2]. Finally, the speaker will present magneto-optical Kerr measurements in hematite, demonstrating a Néel-order-dominated Kerr effect of altermagnetic origin[3]. Together, these results establish electro-thermal and optical responses as powerful probes of unconventional antiferromagnetic order.
[1] Peng Wang, Wei Xia, Yanfeng Guo*, Dazhi Hou* et al., National Science Review 11(6), nwad308 (2024)
[2] Jiankun Dai, Hua Bai*, Dazhi Hou*, Cheng Song* et al. under review
[3] Haolin Pan, Rui-Chun Xiao, Jiahao Han, Hongxing Zhu, Junxue Li, Qian Niu, Yang Gao, Dazhi Hou, arXiv:2512.07149 (PRL in press)
Address:University of Science and Technology, , Hefei, China